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प्रश्न
Mention one exception to the law of demand. Give one point only.
State two exceptions to the law of demand.
Explain three exceptions to this law of Demand.
Briefly explain one exception to the law of demand.
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उत्तर १
If the consumers expect a shortage or scarcity of a particular commodity in the near future, then they would start buying more and more of that commodity in the current period even if its price is rising.
उत्तर २
- Prestige Goods: Many goods have prestige value, that is, they increase the status of consumers who own or use them. These are called prestige goods. Jewellers, fashionable clothing, and luxurious cars are examples of these prestige goods. The law of demand does not apply in the case of prestige goods. The demand for prestige goods is greater when their price is high. Such goods are mainly purchased because their price is high. A fall in their price may lead the rich people to buy less because now the rich men's desire for display is not satisfied. This exception was first explained by the American economist Veblen. So, prestige goods are known as Veblen goods.
- Ignorance: Sometimes, consumers think that high-priced goods are better in quality. So, they buy more of the commodity at a higher price.
- Necessities: The law is not applicable in the case of basic necessities of life such as medicines, food grains, salt, etc. Minimum quantities of these goods have to be purchased whatever the price may be, high or low.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between:
Inferior goods and superior goods
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
When the prices of Giffen goods falls, demand for such goods rises.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
There are no exceptions to the law of demand.
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Questions:
- Diagram’ A ‘represents _____in demand (1m)
- Diagram ‘B’ represents _____in demand (1m)
- In diagram ‘A’ movement of demand curve is in_____ direction (1m)
- In diagram ‘B’ movement of demand curve is in______ direction (1m)
PASSAGE
Mona visits a shopping mall near her residence. She shops for monthly groceries which include rice, wheat, sugar, cooking oil and pulses. She purchases additional quantities of sugar much more than her monthly requirement anticipating that prices may rise in the coming days due to festivities.
She observes two different qualities of tur dal out of which one quality is inferior and the other is superior. She does not purchase the low quality tur dal even though its price is comparatively lower. Instead she prefers to buy superior quality tur dal.
- Identify the exception to the law of demand in the given passage with reference to purchase of additional quantities of sugar much more than monthly requirement anticipating that prices may rise in the coming days due to festivities (1mark)
- Identify the kind of good with reference to low quality tur dal (1mark)
- Express your personal opinion based on the above information. (2 marks)
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
State with reasons whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
There is a direct relationship between the price of Giffen goods and its demand.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
State with reasons whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statements:
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
'Price is an indicator of quality'. The statement applies to ______.
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
When price of Giffen goods fall, the demand for it increases.
“The inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded does not hold good in many cases.”
- Justify the above as Yes or No.
- If justified, explain in brief the Giffen Effect.
What is contraction in demand?
Give one point each of similarity and dissimilarity between Giffen goods and Veblen goods.
Explain the following diagram with reference to the concept of Giffen goods.

The demand curve can slope upwards from left to right. Give one argument in support of this statement.
Why are prestige good an exception to the law of demand?
Which of the following best describes a Giffen good?
Which exception to the law of demand is primarily based on consumer beliefs about product quality?
What happens to the demand for necessities like salt or electricity when their prices increase?
Which situation is an example of speculation affecting demand?


