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प्रश्न
Mention any two leaders of the Assertive Nationalists.
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उत्तर
- Lala Lajpat Rai: Lala Lajpat Rai was popularly known as 'Punjab Kesari' or 'Sher-e-Punjab'. He was an eminent lawyer, prolific writer, enlightened educator, social reformer and staunch fighter against British rule. He was born in Dhudike, Jagraon in Punjab. He was influenced by the Arya Samaj Movement. Lord Curzon's ruthless measures forced him to fight British rule through mass education. He joined the Congress in 1888 and remained its worker till the end of his life.
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak is known as the 'Father of the Assertive Nationalism'. He played a leading role in popularising the cult of patriotism and making the Congress movement broad-based. Tilak was born in Maharashtra. After taking his degree in law, he founded the Poona New English School.
- Bipin Chandra Pal: Born in Sylhet, now a part of Bangladesh, in the year 1858, Bipin Chandra is known as the 'Father of the Revolutionary Thought in India. ' He started his political career as a social reformer attached to the Brahma Samaj. He visited a number of European countries and the United States of America. It was during these visits that he observed how people resisted foreign domination. In 1886, he joined the Indian National Congress.
Notes
Students should refer to the answer according to the question.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the names of two leaders who led the Home Rule Movement in India.
Mention two important contributions of Lala Lajpat Rai.
The early Congressmen were liberal in their views and programmes. This led to the rise of radical nationalists who demanded more forceful action against the British. In this context, discuss the following:
How did Tilak bring a new wave in Indian politics that was distinct from the early Congressmen?
Write any two contributions of Lala Lajpat Rai to the National Movement.
Name the two famous journals of Bal Gangadhar Tilak
In what way was Tilak the forerunner of Gandhiji?
Mention the political aims of Bipin Chandra Pal.
Bipin Chandra Pal was one of the greatest revolutionaries’. In this context briefly describe the reasons for his drifting away from the Moderates.
What were the contributions of Lala Lajpat Rai in National Movement? Discuss in brief.
Answer the following:
(i) Identify the persons in the picture given above.
(ii) To which section of the Congress did he belong and what was his ultimate objectives?
