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प्रश्न
Explain the following:
Mass of an atom is concentrated inside the nucleus of the atom.
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उत्तर
Mass of an atom is contributed by mass of protons and mass of neutrons present inside the nucleus of an atom. Electrons present outside the nucleus are of negligible mass. Therefore, the mass of an atom is concentrated inside the nucleus of an atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the positive charge on the nucleus of an atom due to?
Fill in the blank of the following statement :
The anode rays obtained from hydrogen gas consist of particles called ________
All the gases from cathode rays anode rays when electricity is passed through them :
What does the formation of anode rays tell us about the atoms?
Complete the table given below by identifying P, Q, R and S.
|
Element |
Symbol |
No. of Protons |
No. of neutrons |
No. of Electrons |
|
Sodium |
`""_11^23"NA"` |
11 |
P |
11 |
|
Chlorine |
`""_17^35"CI"` |
Q |
18 |
17 |
|
Uranium |
R |
92 |
146 |
92 |
|
S |
`""_9^19"F"` |
9 |
10 |
9 |
Define: Electron
Represent a proton ‘p’ in term of its symbol showing the subscript and superscript value.
Write the properties of anode rays.
Complete the Table on the basis of information available in the symbols given below
- `""_17^35"Cl"`
- `""_6^12"C"`
- `""_35^81"Br"`
| Element | np | nn |
Assertion: Proton can be defined as a hydrogen ion (H+).
Reason: These photons are produced when one electron is removed from one hydrogen atom.
An atom is electrically neutral. Give reason.
