मराठी

Mark the Correct Alternative in Each of the Following: If 7th and 13th Terms of an A.P. Be 34 and 64 Respectively, Then Its 18th Term is

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प्रश्न

Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
If 7th and 13th terms of an A.P. be 34 and 64 respectively, then its 18th term is

पर्याय

  • 87

  • 88

  •  89

  • 90

MCQ
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उत्तर

In the given problem, we are given 7th and 13th term of an A.P.

We need to find the 26th term

Here,

a7 = 34

a13 = 64

Now, we will find a7  and  a13  using the formula 

an = a + (n-1) d  

So,

a7 = a + (7 - 1 ) d 

34 = a + 6d                            .............(1) 

Also,

`a_13 = a + (13 - 1 ) d`

64 = a + 12 d                   ........(2)

Further, to solve for a and d

On subtracting (1) from (2), we get

 64 - 34 = (a + 12d) - (a + 6d)

         30 = a + 12d - a -6d

          30 = 6d

          `d = 30/6`

            d = 5               ................(3) 

Substituting (3) in (1), we get

34 = a + 6(5) 

34 = a + 30 

  a = 34 - 30 

  a = 4

Thus,

a = 4 

d = 5

So, for 18th term (n = 18),

Substituting the above values in the formula,  an = a + (n-1) d

a18 = 4 + (18 - 1) 5

       = 4 + 17 (5) 

       = 4 + 85

       = 89

Therefore, a18 = 89

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पाठ 5: Arithmetic Progressions - Exercise 5.8 [पृष्ठ ५७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Arithmetic Progressions
Exercise 5.8 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ५७

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