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प्रश्न
Long answer question:
How blood is kept moving in the large veins of the legs?
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उत्तर
1. The blood in the large veins of legs is kept moving by the means of azygos system (located on either side of the vertebral column and drains the viscera within the mediastinum, as well as the back and thoracoabdominal walls).
2. It serves as a bypass for the inferior vena cava that drains blood from the lower body.
3. Several small veins link the azygos system directly with inferior vena cava. Large veins drain the lower limbs and abdomen, conducts blood into the azygos system.
4. If the inferior vena cava or hepatic portal vein becomes obstructed, the azygos system returns blood from the lower body to the superior vena cava.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate between the following pair of terms:
Vena cava and aorta.
Which of the following statement is true (T) and which ones are false (F)? Mark T or F:
People with blood group ‘O’ are called universal recipients.
Define the term Arteries.
The figures given below show diagrammatic cross sections of three kinds of blood vessels.
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- Identify the blood vessels A, B and C.
- Name the parts labelled 1-4.
- Mention two structural differences between A and B.
- Name the kinds of blood that flow through A and through B respectively.
- In which one of the vessels referred to in (a) above does the exchange of gases actually take place?
Name the Following
The blood vessel that begins and ends in capillaries.
The blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the liver.
Identify the pulse point ‘A’ from below given diagram.

______ carry blood to an organ and break up into ______ ending in capillaries.
Name these:
Three kinds of blood vessels.
Distinguish between the following pair on the basis of words indicated in the bracket ( ):
Arteries and Veins (Wall and lumen)

