Question

List and explain in brief three methods of contraception.

Answer 1

Contraceptive methods are used to avoid pregnancy. The three methods are

(i) Mechanical barrier: Condoms on the penis or similar coverings worn in the vagina can serve this purpose. These barriers do not allow sperms to reach the egg.

(ii) Use of contraceptive pills: The contraceptive pills prevent the release of and fertilisation cannot occur.

(iii) Contraceptive devices: In this method, loop or the copper-T are placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy.