मराठी

lim x → π √ 2 + cos x − 1 ( π − x ) 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{\sqrt{2 + \cos x} - 1}{\left( \pi - x \right)^2}\] 

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \left[ \frac{\sqrt{2 + \cos x} - 1}{\left( \pi - x \right)^2} \right]\]
\[\text{ Rationalising the numerator, we get }: \]
\[ \lim_{x \to \pi} \left[ \frac{\left( \sqrt{2 + \cos x} - 1 \right) \times \left( \sqrt{2 + \cos x} + 1 \right)}{\left( \pi - x \right)^2 \left( \sqrt{2 + \cos x} + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to \pi} \left[ \frac{2 + \cos x - 1}{\left( \pi - x \right)^2 \left( \sqrt{2 + \cos x} + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to \pi} \left[ \frac{1 + \cos x}{\left( \pi - x \right)^2 \left[ \sqrt{2 + \cos x} + 1 \right]} \right]\]

Let x = π  \[-\]h
when x → π, then h → 0

\[= \lim_{h \to 0} \left[ \frac{1 + \cos \left( \pi - h \right)}{\left[ \pi - \left( \pi - h \right) \right]^2 \left[ \sqrt{2 + \cos \left( \pi - h \right)} + 1 \right]} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{h \to 0} \left[ \frac{1 - \cos h}{h^2 \left[ \sqrt{2 - \cos h} + 1 \right]} \right] \left\{ \because \cos \left( \pi - \theta \right) = - \cos \theta \right\}\]
\[ = \lim_{h \to 0} \left[ \frac{2 \sin^2 \left( \frac{h}{2} \right)}{4 \times \frac{h^2}{4}\left[ \sqrt{2 - \cos h} + 1 \right]} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2} \lim_{h \to 0} \left[ \left( \frac{\sin \frac{h}{2}}{\frac{h}{2}} \right)^2 \times \frac{1}{\left[ \sqrt{2 - \cos h} + 1 \right]} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times \frac{1}{\left( \sqrt{2 - \cos 0} + 1 \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{\left( \sqrt{1} + 1 \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2 \times 2}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\]

 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 29: Limits - Exercise 29.9 [पृष्ठ ६५]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 29 Limits
Exercise 29.9 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ६५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x^2 + 1}{x + 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{\sqrt{2x + 3}}{x + 3}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{x^3 - 8}{x^2 - 4}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \left( \frac{1}{x - 2} - \frac{2}{x^2 - 2x} \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \left( \frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{2}{x^2 - 1} \right)\]


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^{5/7} - a^{5/7}}{x^{2/7} - a^{2/7}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 4} \frac{x^3 - 64}{x^2 - 16}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{5 x^3 - 6}{\sqrt{9 + 4 x^6}}\]


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1^3 + 2^3 + . . . n^3}{\left( n - 1 \right)^4} \right]\] 


Show that \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left( \sqrt{x^2 + x + 1} - x \right) \neq \lim_{x \to \infty} \left( \sqrt{x^2 + 1} - x \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( \sqrt{4 x^2 - 7x} + 2x \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( \sqrt{x^2 - 8x} + x \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\cos 3x - \cos 7x}{x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x^2 - \tan 2x}{\tan x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos 4x}{x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{ax + x \cos x}{b \sin x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x + 7x}{4x + \sin 2x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left( cosec x - \cot x \right)\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sqrt{2} - \cos x - \sin x}{\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{2 - {cosec}^2 x}{1 - \cot x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{3\pi}{2}} \frac{1 + {cosec}^3 x}{\cot^2 x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\log \left( a + x \right) - \log a}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left( \cos x \right)^{1/\sin x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}}{x} .\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\left| x - 2 \right|}{x - 2} .\] 


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left\{ \frac{1}{1 - n^2} + \frac{2}{1 - n^2} + . . . + \frac{n}{1 - n^2} \right\}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x - 3}{\left| x - 3 \right|},\] is equal to


The value of \[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos x + 2 \sin x - \sin^3 x - x^2 + 3 x^4}{\tan^3 x - 6 \sin^2 x + x - 5 x^3}\] is 


The value of \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{n!}{\left( n + 1 \right)! - n!}\] 


Evaluate the following limits: `lim_(x -> 2)[(x^(-3) - 2^(-3))/(x - 2)]`


Evaluate the following limits: `lim_(x -> 0)[((1 - x)^8 - 1)/((1 - x)^2 - 1)]`


Evaluate `lim_(h -> 0) ((a + h)^2 sin (a + h) - a^2 sina)/h`


If `f(x) = {{:(x + 2",",  x ≤ - 1),(cx^2",", x > -1):}`, find 'c' if `lim_(x -> -1) f(x)` exists


Evaluate the Following limit:

`lim_(x->3)[sqrt(x+6)/x]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x->3)[(sqrt(x+6))/x]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x->3)[sqrt(x+6)/x]`


Evaluate the Following limit:

`lim_(x->7)[((root(3)(x)-root(3)(7))(root(3)(x)+root(3)(7)))/(x-7)]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`\underset{x->3}{lim}[sqrt(x +6)/(x)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×