मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Let X ~ B(10, 0.2). Find P(X ≥ 1).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let X ~ B(10, 0.2). Find P(X ≥ 1).

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

X ~ B(10, 0.2)

∴ n = 10, p = 0.2

∴ q = 1 − p = 1 − 0.2 = 0.8

The p.m.f. of X is given by

P(X = x) = nCx px qn−x

∴ P(X = x) = 10Cx (0.2)x (0.8)10−x ...[x = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...., 10]

P(X ≥ 1) = 1 − P(X < 1)

= 1 − P(X = 0)

= 1 − 10C0 (0.2)0 (0.8)10−0

= 1 − 1 × 1 × (0.8)10

= 1 − (0.8)10

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Binomial Distribution - Miscellaneous exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २५३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Binomial Distribution
Miscellaneous exercise 2 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ २५३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The probability that a certain kind of component will survive a check test is 0.6. Find the probability that exactly two of the next four components tested will survive.


A die is thrown 6 times. If ‘getting an odd number’ is a success, find the probability of 5 successes. 


A die is thrown 6 times. If ‘getting an odd number’ is a success, find the probability of at most 5 successes.


In a box of floppy discs, it is known that 95% will work. A sample of three of the discs is selected at random. Find the probability that none of the floppy disc work.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

A die is thrown 100 times. If getting an even number is considered a success, then the standard deviation of the number of successes is ______.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

For a binomial distribution, n = 5. If P(X = 4) = P(X = 3), then p = ______


For a binomial distribution, n = 4. If 2P(X = 3) = 3P(X = 2), then p = ______.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The probability of a shooter hitting a target is `3/4` How many minimum numbers of times must he fire so that the probability of hitting the target at least once is more than 0·99?


If the mean and variance of a binomial distribution are 18 and 12 respectively, then n = ______.


Let X ~ B(10, 0.2). Find P(X = 1).


The probability that a bomb will hit a target is 0.8. Find the probability that out of 10 bombs dropped, exactly 2 will miss the target.


The probability that a mountain-bike travelling along a certain track will have a tyre burst is 0.05. Find the probability that among 17 riders: at most three have a burst tyre


The probability that a mountain-bike travelling along a certain track will have a tyre burst is 0.05. Find the probability that among 17 riders: two or more have burst tyre.


The probability that a lamp in a classroom will be burnt out is 0.3. Six such lamps are fitted in the class-room. If it is known that the classroom is unusable if the number of lamps burning in it is less than four, find the probability that the classroom cannot be used on a random occasion.


The probability that a machine will produce all bolts in a production run within specification is 0.998. A sample of 8 machines is taken at random. Calculate the probability that 7 or 8 machines.


The probability that a machine will produce all bolts in a production run within specification is 0.998. A sample of 8 machines is taken at random. Calculate the probability that at most 6 machines will produce all bolts within specification. 


The probability that a machine develops a fault within the first 3 years of use is 0.003. If 40 machines are selected at random, calculate the probability that 38 or more will not develop any faults within the first 3 years of use.


A computer installation has 10 terminals. Independently, the probability that any one terminal will require attention during a week is 0.1. Find the probabilities that 0.


A computer installation has 10 terminals. Independently, the probability that any one terminal will require attention during a week is 0.1. Find the probabilities that 2.


In a large school, 80% of the pupil like Mathematics. A visitor to the school asks each of 4 pupils, chosen at random, whether they like Mathematics.

Find the probability that the visitor obtains answer yes from at least 2 pupils:

  1. when the number of pupils questioned remains at 4.
  2. when the number of pupils questioned is increased to 8.

If the probability of success in a single trial is 0.01. How many trials are required in order to have a probability greater than 0.5 of getting at least one success?


Fill in the blank :

In Binomial distribution probability of success Remains constant / independent from trial to trial.


In Binomial distribution if n is very large and probability success of p is very small such that np = m (constant) then _______ distribution is applied.


In a Binomial distribution with n = 4, if 2P(X = 3) = 3P(X = 2), then value of p is ______.


If X ~ B(n, p) with n = 10, p = 0.4, then find E(X2).


In Binomial distribution, probability of success ______ from trial to trial


State whether the following statement is True or False:

For the Binomial distribution, Mean E(X) = m and Variance = Var(X) = m


If the sum of the mean and the variance of a binomial distribution for 5 trials Is 1.8, then p = ______.


If X follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 10 and p. If 4P(X = 6) = P(X = 4), then p = ______ 


In a binomial distribution `B(n, p = 1/4)`, if the probability of at least one success is greater than or equal to `9/10`, then n is greater than ______.


In a binomial distribution `B(n, p = 1/4)`, if the probability of at least one success is greater than or equal to `9/10`, then n is greater than ______.


If X∼B (n, p) with n = 10, p = 0.4 then E(X2) = ______.


A pair of dice is thrown 3 times. If getting a doublet is considered a success, find the probability of getting at least two success.

Solution:

A pair of dice is thrown 3 times.

∴ n = 3

Let x = number of success (doublets)

p = probability of success (doublets)

∴  p = `square`, q = `square`

∴ x ∼ B (n, p)

P(x) = nCxpx qn–x

Probability of getting at least two success means x ≥ 2.

∴ P(x ≥ 2) = P(x = 2) + P(x = 3)

= `square` + `square`

= `2/27`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×