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प्रश्न
Let f(x) be a non-negative continuous function such that the area bounded by the curve y = f(x), X-axis and the ordinates x = `pi/4` and x = `beta > pi/4` is `(beta sin beta + pi/4 cos beta + sqrt(2)beta)`. Then `"f"(pi/2)` is ______.
पर्याय
`1 - pi/4 + sqrt(2)`
`1 - pi/4 - sqrt(2)`
`pi/4 - sqrt(2) + 1`
`pi/4 + sqrt(2) - 1`
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उत्तर
Let f(x) be a non-negative continuous function such that the area bounded by the curve y = f(x), X-axis and the ordinates x = `pi/4` and x = `beta > pi/4` is `(beta sin beta + pi/4 cos beta + sqrt(2)beta)`. Then `"f"(pi/2)` is `1 - pi/4 + sqrt(2)`.
Explanation:
According to the given condition,
`int_(pi/4)^beta "f"(x)"d"x = beta sin beta + pi/4 cos beta + sqrt(2)beta`
Differentiating w.r.t. `beta`, we get
`"f"(beta) = sin beta + beta cos beta - pi/4 sin beta + sqrt(2)`
∴ `"f"(pi/2) = sin pi/2 + pi/2 cos pi/2 - pi/4 + sqrt(2)`
= `1 - pi/4 + sqrt(2)`
