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प्रश्न
Indicate the differences between counselling and psychoanalysis.
फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर
| Counselling | Psychoanalysis |
|---|---|
| Counselling mainly focuses on present problems and adjustment. | Psychoanalysis mainly explores unconscious conflicts and past experiences. |
| It is generally shorter and more practical. | It is usually long-term and intensive. |
| The counsellor helps the person understand problems and make suitable decisions. | The psychoanalyst tries to uncover hidden motives, conflicts and repressed experiences. |
| It may be used for educational, vocational, personal and emotional problems. | It is mainly used for deeper psychological and personality-related problems. |
| Counselling uses discussion, guidance and supportive techniques. | Psychoanalysis uses techniques such as free association, dream analysis and interpretation. |
| It gives more attention to conscious thoughts and present functioning. | It gives greater importance to the unconscious mind and childhood experiences. |
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