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प्रश्न
Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecules:
CH3NO2
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उत्तर
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - N}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
In CH3NO2 (nitromethane), there are 6 sigma (σ) bonds (3 C-H, 1 C-N, 1 N-O) and 1 pi (π) bond (in the N=O double bond), arising from the resonance structure where one N-O bond is a double bond, contributing one sigma and one pi bond, while the other N-O bond is a single sigma bond.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is hybridization state of each carbon atom in the following compound?
C6H6
Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecules:
CH2 = C = CH2
Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecule:
HCONHCH3
In the organic compound CH2 = CH – CH2 – CH2 – C ≡ CH, the pair of hybridized orbitals involved in the formation of: C2 – C3 bond is ______.
What is hybridization state of each carbon atom in the following compound?
CH2 = C = O
What is hybridization state of each carbon atom in the following compound?
(CH3)2CO
What is hybridization state of each carbon atom in the following compound?
CH2 = CHCN
Electronegativity of carbon atoms depends upon their state of hybridisation. In which of the following compounds, the carbon marked with asterisk is most electronegative?
Explain, how is the electronegativity of carbon atoms related to their state of hybridisation in an organic compound?
Assertion (A): All the carbon atoms in H2C = C = CH2 are sp2 hybridised
Reason (R): In this molecule all the carbon atoms are attached to each other by double bonds.
Which one of the following has sp3, sp2, or sp hybrid orbitals in the ratio 6 : 3 : 2?
Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecules:
HCONHCH3
Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecules:
HCONHCH3
Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecule:
\[\ce{HCONHCH3}\]
