Question

“Indian tourism promotes sustainable, responsible and inclusive development of tourism in the country”. (www.hindustantimes.com)

1. Why is tourism recognised as a revenue generating industry?  [4]
2. What does the word ‘responsible’ imply in the context of tourism? State two ways in which responsible tourism is practised in India.  [3]

Answer 1

1. Tourism is a revenue-generating business that employs millions, promotes local crafts and services, and generates significant foreign exchange. It promotes the establishment of hotels, transportation, and food services, ultimately strengthening the economy.
2. Responsible tourism focuses on protecting the environment, culture, and local populations. In India, responsible tourism promotes eco-tourism and encourages travelers to use local products and services, such as in Kerala.