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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In the power plant based on nuclear energy, __________ is used to rotate the generator.

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प्रश्न

In the power plant based on nuclear energy, __________ is used to rotate the generator.

पर्याय

  • Steam turbine

  • air turbine

  • water turbine

  • none of these

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

In the power plant based on nuclear energy, Steam turbine is used to rotate the generator.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Towards Green Energy - Choose the correct option

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following is not a fossil fuel?

(a) coal
(b) petroleum gas
(c) biogas
(d) natural gas


Fill in the following blank with suitable word: 

 In a nuclear power station, nuclear fission takes place in the .............


The following question are about the nuclear reactor of a power plant. 

Will the fuel rods last for ever?


The following question are about the nuclear reactor of a power plant. 

Is the energy produced by nuclear fission or nuclear fusion? 


The following question are about the nuclear reactor of a power plant. 

What is the function of boron rods in the nuclear reactor?


In the reactor of a nuclear power plant, name the material which is used:

(a) as a moderator
(b) to absorb radiations
(c) in the fuel rods
(d) in the control rods
(e) to carry away heat


One MeV of nuclear energy is equivalent to:

(a) 1.6 × 10−13 J
(b) 1.6 × 10−19 J
(c) 1.6 × 10−16 J
(d) 1.6 × 10−15 J


Make the correct choices in the following:
(a) In one atom of copper (mass number 63, atomic number 29) there are


An element P has an atomic mass of 239 and an atomic number of 92. It
emits a beta particle forming an element Q. Q can be represented by


Write the approximate mass of a proton, neutron and electron in a.m.u.


Assertion (A): In the process of nuclear fission, the amount of nuclear energy generated by the fission of an atom of uranium is so tremendous that it produces 10 million times the energy produced by the combustion of an atom of carbon from coal.

Reason (R): The nucleus of a heavy atom such as uranium, when bombarded with low energy neutrons, splits apart into lighter nuclei. The mass difference between the original nucleus and the product nuclei gets converted to tremendous energy.


State the kind of nuclear reaction taking place in a nucleus during the emission of a β-particle.


State, giving reason, whether the following nuclear decay are allowed or not?

\[\ce{_Z^AP -> _{Z-2}^AY + _2^4He}\]


A radioactive carbon nucleus 6C14 emits a β-particle to form a nitrogen nucleus. Represent the change by an equation showing the atomic and mass number of each elements.


Complete the following fission reaction:

\[\ce{_92U^235 _0n^1 -> _aSb^133 + _41Co^b + 4_0n_1 + energy}\]

Write down the values of a and b.


An element 92U238 losses one alpha particle, and then one β-particle and then again one β- particle to get the final nucleus bQa.
(i) Write down the values of a and b.
(ii) State the relationship between the nuclei P and Q.


Give scientific reasons.

It is absolutely necessary to control the fission reaction in nuclear power plants.


Give scientific reasons.

It is absolutely necessary to control the fission reaction in nuclear power plants.


Give scientific reasons.

It is absolutely necessary to control the fission reaction in nuclear power plants.


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