मराठी

In the given pairs of triangles of the figure, using only RHS congruence criterion, determine which pairs of triangles are congruent. In congruence, write the result in symbolic form: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In the given pairs of triangles of the figure, using only RHS congruence criterion, determine which pairs of triangles are congruent. In congruence, write the result in symbolic form:

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उत्तर

In ∆ABC, by Pythagoras theorem

(AC)2 = (AB)2 + (BC)2

(AC)2 = 62 + 82

(AC)2 = 36 + 64

(AC)2 = 100

(AC)2 = 102

∴ AC = 10 cm

In ∆EDC,

DC = BD – BC = (14 – 8) cm = 6 cm, CE = 10 cm

Now, in ∆ABC and ∆CDE,

∠B = ∠D  ...(Each 90°)

AB = CD = 6 cm

AC = CE = 10 cm  ...(Hypotenuse)

∴ ∆ABC ≅ ∆CDE  ...(RHS criterion)

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पाठ 6: Triangles - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 7
पाठ 6 Triangles
Exercise | Q 135. (d) | पृष्ठ १७७

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Given below are measurements of some parts of two triangles. Examine whether the two triangles are congruent or not, using the RHS congruence rule. In the case of congruent triangles, write the result in symbolic form:

∆ABC, ∠B = 90°, AC = 8 cm, AB = 3 cm.

∆PQR, ∠P = 90°, PR = 3 cm, QR = 8 cm.


Given below are measurements of some parts of two triangles. Examine whether the two triangles are congruent or not, using the RHS congruence rule. In the case of congruent triangles, write the result in symbolic form:

∆ABC, ∠A = 90°, AC = 5 cm, BC = 9 cm.

∆PQR, ∠Q = 90°, PR = 8 cm, PQ = 5 cm.


In Fig, DA ⊥ AB, CB ⊥ AB, and AC = BD. State the three pairs of equal parts in ∆ABC and ∆DAB. Which of the following statements is meaningful?


(i) ∆ABC ≅ ∆BAD
(ii) ∆ABC ≅ ∆ABD.


ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and AD is one of its altitudes.


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(iv) Is BD = CD? Why or why not?


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