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प्रश्न
In response to a question, a student stated that in an atom, the number of protons is greater than the number of neutrons, which in turn is greater than the number of electrons. Do you agree with the statement? Justify your answer.
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उत्तर
The given statement is not correct. As the number of protons is never greater than the number of neutrons. A number of neutrons can be equal to or greater than a number of protons but a number of protons are equal to a number of electrons for an atom since it is neutral.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How does a proton differ from an electron?
All the gases from cathode rays anode rays when electricity is passed through them :
What does the formation of anode rays tell us about the atoms?
(a) What are cathode rays? What is the nature of charge on cathode rays?
(b) Explain how, cathode rays are formed from the gas taken in the discharge tube.
(c) What conclusion is obtained from the fact that all the gases from cathode rays?
Goldstein's experiments which involved passing high voltage electricity through gases at very low pressure resulted in the discovery of :
What is the significance of the number of protons found in the atoms of different elements?
Complete the table given below
|
|
No. of protons |
No. of electrons |
No. of Neutrons |
Atomic Number |
Mass number |
| `""_17^35"CI"` |
|
|
|
|
|
| `""_17^37"CI"` |
|
|
|
|
|
Explain the following:
Mass of an atom is concentrated inside the nucleus of the atom.
Complete the Table on the basis of information available in the symbols given below
- `""_17^35"Cl"`
- `""_6^12"C"`
- `""_35^81"Br"`
| Element | np | nn |
Assertion: Proton can be defined as a hydrogen ion (H+).
Reason: These photons are produced when one electron is removed from one hydrogen atom.
What are fluorescent materials?
