मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी वाणिज्य इयत्ता ११

If the distance of a point from the points (2, 1) and (1, 2) are in the ratio 2 :1, then find the locus of the point. - Business Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the distance of a point from the points (2, 1) and (1, 2) are in the ratio 2 :1, then find the locus of the point.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let P(x1, y1) be any point on the locus.

Let A(2, 1) and B(1, 2) be the given point.

Given that PA : PB = 2 : 1

i.e. `"PA"/"PB" = 2/1`

PA = 2PB

PA2 = 4PB2

(x1 - 2)2 + (y1 - 1)2 = 4[(x1 - 1)2 + (y1 - 2)2]

`x_1^2 - 4x_1 + 4 + y_1^2 - 2y_1 + 1 = 4[x_1^2 - 2x_1 + 1 + y_1^2 - 4y_1 + 4]`

`x_1^2 + `y_1^2 - 4x_1 - 2y_1 + 5 = 4x_1^2 - 8x_1 + 4y_1^2 - 16y_1 + 20`

∴ `- 3x_1^2 - 3y_1^2 + 4x_1 + 14y_1 - 15 = 0`

∴ `3x_1^2 + 3y_1^2 - 4x_1 - 14y_1 + 15 = 0`

∴ The locus of the point (x1, y1) is 3x2 + 3y2 – 4x – 14y + 15 = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Analytical Geometry - Exercise 3.1 [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 3 Analytical Geometry
Exercise 3.1 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ५३
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×