मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (a − b) (a − bω) (a − bω2) = a3 − b3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (a − b) (a − bω) (a − bω2) = a3 − b3

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

ω is the complex cube root of unity

∴ ω3 = 1 and 1 + ω + ω2 = 0

Also, 1 + ω2 = − ω, 1 + ω = − ω2 and ω + ω2 = − 1

L.H.S. = (a − b)(a − bω)(a − bω2)

= (a − b) (a2 − abω2 − abω + b2ω3)

= (a − b) [a2 − ab(ω2 + ω) + b2(1)]

= (a − b) [a2 − ab(−1) + b2]

= (a − b) (a2 + ab + b2)

= a3 − b3

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.4 [पृष्ठ २०]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (2 + ω + ω2)3 - (1 - 3ω + ω2)3 = 65


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bomega + comega^2))/("c" + aomega + bomega^2) = omega^2`.


If `omega` is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of `(1 + omega)(1 + omega^2)(1 + omega^4)(1 + omega^8)`


If α and β are the complex cube roots of unity, show that α2 + β2 + αβ = 0.


If x = a + b, y = αa + βb and z = aβ + bα, where α and β are the complex cube roots of unity, show that xyz = a3 + b3.


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, then prove the following: (ω2 + ω - 1)3 = – 8


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, then prove the following:  (a + b) + (aω + bω2) + (aω2 + bω) = 0.


Find the value of ω21


Find the value of ω–105


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (1 + ω − ω2)6 = 64


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (1 + ω)3 − (1 + ω2)3 = 0


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, show that (2 + ω + ω2)3 − (1 − 3ω + ω2)3 = 65


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of (1 + ω2)3


If ω is a complex cube root of unity, find the value of (1 + ω)(1 + ω2)(1 + ω4)(1 + ω8)


If α and β are the complex cube root of unity, show that α4 + β4 + α−1β−1 = 0


If , where α and β are the complex cube-roots of unity, show that xyz = a3 + b3.


Find the equation in cartesian coordinates of the locus of z if |z − 5 + 6i| = 5


Find the equation in cartesian coordinates of the locus of z if `|("z" + 3"i")/("z" - 6"i")|` = 1


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, then the value of ω99+ ω100 + ω101 is :


If α and β are complex cube roots of unity, prove that (1 − α)(1 − β) (1 − α2)(1 − β2) = 9.


If α, β, γ are the cube roots of p (p < 0), then for any x, y and z, `(xalpha + "y"beta + "z"gamma)/(xbeta + "y"gamma + "z"alpha)` = ______.


Let α be a root of the equation 1 + x2 + x4 = 0. Then the value of α1011 + α2022 – α3033 is equal to ______.


Let z = `(1 - isqrt(3))/2`, i = `sqrt(-1)`. Then the value of `21 + (z + 1/z)^3 + (z^2 + 1/z^2) + (z^3 + 1/z^3)^3 + ...... + (z^21 + 1/z^21)^3` is ______.


If 1, α1, α2, ...... αn–1 are the roots of unity, then (1 + α1)(1 + α2) ...... (1 + αn–1) is equal to (when n is even) ______.


The value of the expression 1.(2 – ω) + (2 – ω2) + 2.(3 – ω)(3 – ω2) + ....... + (n – 1)(n – ω)(n – ω2), where ω is an imaginary cube root of unity is ______.


If w is a complex cube root of unity, show that

`((a + bw + cw^2)) /( c + aw + bw^2 )= w^2`


If w is a complex cube root of unity, show that, `((a + bw + cw^2))/(c + aw + bw^2) = w^2`


If w is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bw +cw^2))/(c +aw + bw^2) = w^2`


If w is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bw + cw^2))/(c+aw+bw^2) = w^2`


If w is a complex cube root of unity, show that `((a + bω + cω^2))/(c + aω + bω^2) = ω^2`


If ω is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following:

2 + ω − 1)3 = −8


 Find the value of `sqrt(-3)xx sqrt (-6)`


If w is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following. 

(w+ w - 1)= - 8


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×