मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

If the critical angle of a medium is sin-1(3/5), find the polarising angle. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the critical angle of a medium is sin-1(3/5), find the polarising angle.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Given : 

The critical angle is given as

sinθc = 1/n

`therefore theta_c=sin^-1(1/n)`  ...(1)

It is given that

`theta_c=sin^-1(3/5)`

`therefore sin^-1(1/n)=sin^-1(3/5)` ...........form (1)

`therefore 1/n=3/5`

`therefore n=5/3`

Now, the polarising angle is given as

`theta_p=tan^-1 n`

`theta_p=tan^(-1)(5/3)`

`theta_p=tan^(-1)(1.667)`

`theta_p=59^@2'`

the polarising angle is `59^@2'`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2014-2015 (March)

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is a Polaroid?


With the help of neat diagram, explain how non-polar dielectric material is polarised in external electric field of increasing intensity. Define polarisation in dielectrics.


Draw a neat labelled diagram showing the plane of vibration and plane of polarisation for polarised light.


Three identical polaroid sheets P1, P2 and P3 are oriented so that the pass axis of P2 and P3 are inclined at angles of 60° and 90° respectively with the pass axis of P1. A monochromatic source S of unpolarised light of intensity I0 is kept in front of the polaroid sheet P1 as shown in the figure. Determine the intensities of light as observed by the observer at O, when polaroid P3 is rotated with respect to P2 at angles θ = 30° and 60°.


What dose a polaroid consist of?


Find an expression for intensity of transmitted light when a polaroid sheet is rotated between two crossed polaroids. In which position of the polaroid sheet will the transmitted intensity be maximum?


Two polaroids P1 and P2 are placed with their pass axes perpendicular to each other. Unpolarised light of intensity I0 is incident on P1. A third polaroid P3 is kept in between P1 and P2 such that its pass axis makes an angle of 60° with that of P1. Determine the intensity of light transmitted through P1, P2 and P3.


When a low flying aircraft passes overhead, we sometimes notice a slight shaking of the picture on our TV screen. Suggest a possible explanation.


Unpolarised light is passed through a polaroid P1. When this polarised beam passes through another polaroid P2 and if the pass axis of P2 makes angle θ with the pass axis of P1, then write the expression for the polarised beam passing through P2. Draw a plot showing the variation of intensity when θ varies from 0 to 2π.


The glass plate of refractive index 1.732 is to be used as a polarizer, its polarising angle is _______.


Show using a proper diagram how unpolarised light can be linearly polarised by reflection from a transparent glass surface.


With the help of an experiment, state how will you identify whether a given beam of light is polarised or unpolarized?


Which of the following properties shows that light is a transverse wave?


Green light is incident at the polarising angle on a certain transparent medium. The angle of refraction is 30° . Find
(i) polarising angle, and
(ii) refractive index of the medium.


A ray of ordinary light is travelling in air. It is incident on air glass pair at a polarising angle of 56°. Find the angle of refraction in glass.


Explain how an unpolarised light gets polarised when incident on the interface separating the two transparent media.


Greenlight is an incident at the polarising angle on a certain transparent medium. The angle of refraction is 30°.
Find
(i) polarising angle, and
(ii) refractive index of the medium.


The transverse nature of light is shown in ______.


What is polarisation?


What is a analyser?


What is double refraction?


An unpolarised light of intensity 32 Wm-2 passes through three Polaroids such that the axes of the first and the last Polaroids are at 90°. What is the angle between the axes of the first and middle Polaroids so that the emerging light has an intensity of only 3 Wm-2?


Polarisation of light is the only phenomenon that establishes ______.


Can reflection result in plane polarised light if the light is incident on the interface from the side with higher refractive index?


For the same objective, find the ratio of the least separation between two points to be distinguished by a microscope for light of 5000 Å and electrons accelerated through 100 V used as the illuminating substance.


To ensure almost 100 per cent transmissivity, photographic lenses are often coated with a thin layer of dielectric material. The refractive index of this material is intermediated between that of air and glass (which makes the optical element of the lens). A typically used dielectric film is MgF2 (n = 1.38). What should the thickness of the film be so that at the center of the visible spectrum (5500 Å) there is maximum transmission.


An unpolarized light beam is incident on the polarizer of a polarization experiment and the intensity of light beam emerging from the analyzer is measured as 100 Lumens. Now, if the analyzer is rotated around the horizontal axis (direction of light) by 30° in clockwise direction, the intensity of emerging light will be ______ Lumens.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×