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प्रश्न
Identify the following substance:
Gas C has an offensive smell like rotten eggs.
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उत्तर
Hydrogen sulphide
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the following salt has a blue colour and why?
CuSO4.5H2O or CuSO4
Name three chemicals made from common salt (or sodium chloride).
Why is the electrolysis of a concentrated solution of sodium chloride known as chlor-alkali process?
Give one example of a salt which gives an aqueous solution having:
pH less than 7
Consider the following salts:
Na2CO3, NaCl, NH4Cl, CH3COONa, K2SO4, (NH4)2SO4
Which of salts will give:
neutral solutions?
Copy and complete the following table which refers to the action of heat on some carbonates:
| Carbonate | Colour of residue on cooling |
| Zinc Carbonate | |
| Lead carbonate | |
| Copper carbonate |
The Salt Story
From: The New Indian Express 9 March 2021
The salt pans in Marakkanam, a port town about 120 km from Chennai are the third largest producer of salt in Tamil Nadu. Separation of salt from water is a laborious process and the salt obtained is used as raw materials for manufacture of various sodium compounds.
One such compound is Sodium hydrogen carbonate, used in baking, as an antacid and in soda acid fire extinguishers.
The table shows the mass of various compounds obtained when 1litre of sea water is evaporated.
| COMPOUND | FORMULA | MASS OF SOLID PRESENT /g |
| Sodium Chloride | NaCl | 28.0 |
| Magnesium Chloride | MgCl2 | 8.0 |
| Magnesium Sulphate | MgSO4 | 6.0 |
| Calcium Sulphate | CaSO4 | 2.0 |
| Calcium Carbonate | CaCO3 | 1.0 |
| TOTAL AMOUNT OF SALT OBTAINED | 45.0 | |
What is the pH of the acid which is used in the formation of common salt?
A salt that is formed by the complete neutralization of an acid and a base is called ______ salt.
Salt which is formed by the partial replacement of hydrogen ions of an acid by a metal is called ______.
An aqueous solution of a salt turns blue litmus to red. The salt could be the one obtained by the reaction of ______.
