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How will you distinguish between propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol? - Chemistry (Theory)

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प्रश्न

How will you distinguish between propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol?

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उत्तर

 Sr. No. Propan-1-ol Propan-2-ol
1. It is a primary alcohol. It is a secondary alcohol
2. On oxidation with acidified potassium dichromate, it forms an aldehyde and then an acid. On oxidation, it forms a keton
3. It gives a negative iodoform test (no yellow precipitate). It gives a positive iodoform test (yellow precipitate formed).
4. Reacts slowly or not at room temperature in the Lucas test. In the Lucas test, it reacts quickly, leading to turbidity or layer separation.
5. Has a hydroxyl (–OH) group on the terminal (first) carbon. Has a hydroxyl (–OH) group on the middle (second) carbon.
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पाठ 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ६१५]

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नूतन Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS | Q 17. (b) | पृष्ठ ६१५
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