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प्रश्न
How does the nature of a commodity affect its price elasticity of demand?
Discuss any three/four factors determining price elasticity of demand.
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उत्तर
- Nature of the goods: More necessary the good for a consumer, less elastic is the demand for the good. This is because it is difficult to give up the consumption of a necessary good.
- Number of substitutes: The greater the number of close substitutes of a good available in the market, the higher the price elasticity of that good. It is because a consumer can easily shift from one substitute to another in case of a price change.
- Number of uses: The greater the number of uses of a good, the more likely is the demand for that good to be elastic.
- Proportion of income spent: The demand for a good will be price elastic if the proportion of income spent on that good is large. It is because the total expenditure on the goods changes considerably.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How does change in the price of complementary good affect the demand for the given good? Explain with the help of an example.
Explain the effect of the following on the price elasticity of demand of a commodity:
(i) Number of substitutes
(ii) Nature of the commodity
Choose the correct answer :
Perfectly elastic demand curve is _________.
State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE :
The demand of foodgrains is inelastic.
Elasticity of demand for two goods A and B is -2 and -3 respectively. Then good A has higher elasticity.
The government wants to reduce the consumption of good by 10%. The price elasticity of demand for elasticity is -0.4. The government should raise the price of elasticity by ______.
When the price elasticity of demand for a good equals ______.
Explain briefly the factors on which elasticity of demand depends.
How does the time period affect the elasticity of demand?
What effect do habitual consumption patterns have on price elasticity of demand?
