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How are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged in our body during respiration? - Science

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प्रश्न

How are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged in our body during respiration?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

 Gaseous exchange in our body takes place in the alveoli of lungs. The oxygen of air diffuses out from the alveoli walls into the blood. As the blood passes through the tissues of the body, the oxygen present in it diffuses into the cells. This oxygen combines with the digested food present in the cells, to release energy. Carbon dioxide gas, which is produced as a waste product during respiration in the cells of the body tissues, diffuses into the blood. Blood carries the carbon dioxide back to the lungs, where it diffuses into the alveoli.

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पाठ 1: Life Processes - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ४८]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Life Processes
Exercise 2 | Q 48.3 | पृष्ठ ४८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Given below are the end products of different reactions involving glucose.

Write the reaction number in front of the following:
(i) Anaerobic reaction =
(ii) Reaction in the human muscles =
(iii) Aerobic respiration =
(iv) Reaction in the plant cells =
(v) Reaction in the liver


What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Name some organisms that use the anaerobic mode of respiration.


Mention any two components of blood.


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Which part of roots is involved in the exchange of respiratory gases?


What is the name of the extensions of the epidermal cells of a root which help in respiration?


Explain why, when air is taken in and let out during breathing, the lungs always contain a residual volume of air.


Describe the process of respiration in the following part of a plant:

Leaves


Draw a labelled diagram of the human respiratory system.


Which contains more carbon dixoide : exhaled air or inhaled air? Why?


An animal in which the oxygenation of blood does not take place in the lungs is:


A student has set up "CO2 is released during respiration”. After about 1 hour he observes no change in the water level in the delivery tube. Write two possible resons for the failure of the experiment. 


Choose the odd one out in the following groups of four items each:

Trachea, Ciliated epithelium, Mucous, Diffusion


Given below is an example of certain structure and its special functional activity: 

"Kidney and excretion".

Fill in the blanks on a similar pattern.

'C' shaped cartilage rings and ____________.


State one function of the following:

Ciliated epithelium lining the respiratory tract


Match the items in Column A with those in Column B.

Column A

Column B

Cartilaginous

Epiglottis

Large surface area

Diaphragm

Breathing movements

Bronchi

Voice

Alveoli

Complemental air

Larynx

Swallowing

Extra inhalation


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Which of the following is an incorrect statement?


How does aerobic respiration differ from anaerobic respiration?


Observe the figure carefully and answer the following questions.

  1. Which process is being tested in the activity?
  2. What is the result of the activity? Give reasons.

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