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प्रश्न
Greg and Rohit are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3.
Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022, is given below:
| Balance Sheet of Greg and Rohit As at 31st March, 2022 |
|||||
| Liabilities | (₹) | Assets | (₹) | ||
| Sundry Creditors | 15,000 | Goodwill | 10,000 | ||
| Outstanding Salary | 5,000 | Office Equipment | 37,000 | ||
| General Reserve | 8,000 | Sundry Debtors | 6,400 | 6,000 | |
| Capital Accounts: | Less: Provision for doubtful debts |
400 | |||
| Greg | 25,000 | 35,000 | Cash | 10,000 | |
| Rohit | 10,000 | ||||
| 63,000 | 63,000 | ||||
On 1st April, 2022, they admit Kunal as a new partner on the following terms:
- The new profit-sharing ratio of Greg, Rohit and Kunal is to be 5 : 3 : 2.
- Kunal to bring his share of capital of ₹ 25,000 and his share of goodwill of ₹ 5,000 in cash.
- Office Equipment to be valued at ₹ 42,000.
You are required to prepare Partners' Capital Accounts.
खातेवही
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उत्तर
| Dr. | Partners' Capital Account | Cr. | |||||
| Particulars | Greg | Rohit | Kunal | Particulars | Greg | Rohit | Kunal |
| To Goodwill | 4,000 | 6,000 | - | By Balance b/d | 25,000 | 10,000 | - |
| To Rohit's Capital A/c | 2,500 | - | - | By General Reserve | 3,200 | 4,800 | - |
| To Balance b/d | 23,700 | 19,300 | 25,000 | By Bank A/c | - | - | 25,000 |
| By Premium for Goodwill A/c | - | 5,000 | - | ||||
| By Greg's Capital A/c (goodwill) | - | 2,500 | - | ||||
| By Revaluation A/c (Profit) | 2,000 | 3,000 | - | ||||
| 30,200 | 25,300 | 25,000 | 30,200 | 25,300 | 25,000 | ||
Working Note:
Greg's sacrifice = `2/5 - 5/10 = (4 - 5)/10 = - 1/10` [Gain]
Rohit s Sacrifice = `3/5 - 3/10 = (6 - 3)/10 = 3/10` [Sacrifice]
Kunal's share of goodwill = ₹ 5,000
Kunal's share of profit = `2/10`
Firm's goodwill = `5,000 xx 10/2` = ₹ 25,000
Share of goodwill to be brought in by Greg's = `25,000 xx 1/10` = ₹ 2,500
Profit on revaluation of office Equipments = 42,000 - 37,000 = ₹ 5,000
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