मराठी

Gladolia, the Narrator'S Cook, is an African. the Language She Speaks is Different from that of the Others. this is Known as Dialect.

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प्रश्न

Gladolia, the narrator's cook, is an African. The language she speaks is different from that of the others. This is known as Dialect. A dialect consists of words or phrases that reflect the regional variety of a language. An author often uses a dialect to make the dialogue more authentic. Initially, a dialogue may seem a little difficult to understand. However, as you continue reading, the language becomes more comprehensible.
Working in groups, write what Gladolia's words mean as shown.

Column A Column B
• Misto Hallock • Mister Hallock
• de Missus  
• sho t'inks you's lost!  
• she done 'phone you dis mawnin'  
• fo' de lawd's sake  
• not to stop to argify now  
• I's gwine t' quit.  
• I don't like no hoodoos.  
• I'se done lef' dis place  
• I is  
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उत्तर

Column A Column B
• Misto Hallock Mister Hallock
• de Missus The Mrs.
• sho t'inks you's lost! She thinks vou are lost.
• she done 'phone you dis mawnin' She did not phone vou this morning
• fo' de lawd's sake For the Lord’s sake
• not to stop to argify now Stop to argue
• I's gwine t' quit. I am also going to quit
• I don't like no hoodoos. I don’t like
• I'se done lef' dis place  I will leave this place
• I is I am
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A Shady Plot
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पाठ 4: A Shady Plot - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५०]

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सीबीएसई English Literature Reader [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 A Shady Plot
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ५०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

John Hallock could never displease Jenkins. Why?


Read the extract given below and answer briefly the questions that follow:

"I hadn't the shade of an idea, but at the time that didn't worry me in the least. You see, I had often been like that before...."

(i) Who is 'I' ? What did he not have an idea about?
(ii) Why was he not worried?
(iii) What had actually happened earlier to make things right for him?


How does the lesson, 'A Shady Plot' remind us that man has no right to invoke supernatural powers through Ouija boards, Tarot cards etc to solve his problems and that one should face life boldly and overcome difficulties using wit and intelligence. Write in 80−100 words.


Given below is a list of words related to ghosts and ghost stories with their jumbled up meanings against them. Match the words/expressions with their correct meanings:

Apparition a feeling of anticipation or anxiety over a future event
Poltergeist a reanimated corpse that is believed to rise from the grave at
night to suck the blood of sleeping people
Clairvoyance a conjurer who expels evil spirits by conjuration
Crystal Ball a spelling board device intended to communicate with and
through the spirit world, obtaining answers to questions
Eerie beyond the range of normal experience or scientific
explanation
Medium any of a set of 22 playing cards bearing allegorical
representations, used for fortune telling
Transmigration a supernatural appearance of a person or thing, a ghost,
spectre or phantom
Psychic so mysterious, strange or unexpected as to send a chill up
the spine
Ouija Board the supposed power to see objects or events that cannot be
perceived by the senses
Exorcist a person through whom the spirits of the dead are alleged to
be able to contact the living
Premonition a globe of quartz crystal in which images, believed to portend
the future, are supposedly visible to fortune tellers
Paranormal to pass into another body after death: going from one state of
existence or place to another
Tarot Card capable of extraordinary mental processes, such as
extrasensory perception and mental telepathy
Vampire German word, meaning "noisy ghost"-a troublesome spirit
that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and
the creation of disorder

The title of the story is A Shady Plot. The dictionary defines the words as:
plot noun.


Based on your reading of the story answer the following question by ticking the correct option.

The writer was overconfident about his ability to write ghost stories because ……


Based on your reading of the story answer the following question by ticking the correct option.

The ghost wanted John to …………………………………………..


Answer the following question briefly.

Does the narrator like writing ghost stories? Support your answer with evidence
from the story.


Answer the following question briefly.

Why had Helen, the ghost, been helping the narrator write ghost stories? Why was she going on strike? What condition did she place for providing continued help?


Answer the following question briefly.

Why does the narrator hesitate to be a partner to Laura Hinkle during the Ouija Board Party?


Answer the following question briefly.

Why does John wish himself to be dead?


Read and understand the following ghost phrases and expressions:

a) To give up the ghost-- to die or to stop trying
b) Aghost of a chance-- a poor chance, not likely to happen
c) The ghost at the feast-- something or someone that spoils your enjoyment by
reminding you of something unpleasant
d) Ghost town-- a town which most people have left, abandoned and deserted
e) Ghost-write- to write for someone else

f) Lay the ghost of something/somebody (to rest)-- to finally stop being worried
or upset by something or someone that has worried or upset you for a long time
g) Ghost image -- secondary image, especially. one appearing on a television
screen as a white shadow, caused by poor or double reception or by a defect in the
receiver
h) the ghost of a smile - faint trace of a smile
i) As white as a ghost- very pale or white in the face

Now complete the following story by using the appropriate phrases in the blanks
given below:
I was alone in a place that bore a deserted look like that of a ________________. I increased
the pace of my footsteps as I walked through the dark forest. I felt someone walking behind
me. I turned immediately and spotted the contour of a figure in the form of a ___________________ .It smiled at me wickedly .I started shaking with fear and perspiring
profusely when I felt its skeletal hand upon my neck. I woke up with a start, relieved that it was only a nightmare. This was not the first time I had had one. It had all started when I had watched the horrendous horror film with a eerie ghost character that had a scary ghost of a smile on its face.It had been almost a month. The strange thing was that I saw a similar face at the station the next morning. That was uncanny. I was to attend a dinner at my friend's at Northanger Abbey that night. I had decided to narrate my experience to the group that would assemble there. Although I knew, there was _________________________ that they would be convinced. After everyone had finished pouring their drinks to themselves, I cleared my throat and started narrating my spooky experience. However, every one of the group started accusing me of being _______________________ and held me responsible for spoiling the spirit of revelry. I gave up the ghost and sat quietly waiting for the party to be over. Back at home, the fears returned .I knew I had to talk about my experience to somebody to feel better. I have now decided to ______________ and publish my experience under a pseudonym. Only then can I ____________________.


Do you think a story has an atmosphere? Complete the following blanks to make
up your ghost story by choosing the correct options.

                                          A Ghost Story
   She opened the _________________ (secret door/ spaceship's hatch/
   door of the cottage/ cemetery gate/ door of the castle/ cockpit)
   _________________ (brashly/ loudly/ silently/ stupidly/ fearfully/ joyously).
   Standing in front of her was a ________________ (terrifying/ handsome/
  smelly/ anonymous/ tiny/ huge/ bossy) ___________ (policeman/ spy/
  apparition/ witch/ prince/ wizard) with a _________________ (wand/ rose/
  rod/ knife/ scythe/ coded message) in his/ her (its) _________________
  (ghoulish/ bony/ beautiful/ fair/ manly/ gloved/ magical) hand.

Now that you have shared a ghost story/anecdote as well as completed a guided story in the class, create your own ghost story on the basis of the starters given below:

a) Stephen knew he would never sleep. The noises, those horrid sounds, would keep him awake...

b) Tap, tap, tap. Was it the branches of the nearby tree, or fingernails against the window?

c) People often say, 'There's no such thing as ghosts....

You are familiar with the key elements of a short story viz setting, plot, conflict, character and point of view. Given below are specifics to be kept in mind while writing a ghost story. Also make use of the vocabulary that you have learnt from the story ‘A
Shady Plot’.

• Colours, sounds, feeling words
• Strong definite characters
• Creating suspense
• Setting the scene and the atmosphere

• Describing the weather
• Clear opening line
• Personal feelings
• Clear ending
• Describing the sounds
• Adding a dramatic element
• Mystery


While conventional Ghost stories are scary and gruesome, several modern versions are humorous. The Canterville Ghost, by Oscar Wilde, is one of the best ghost stories written in the vein of comic satire. The story that you just read is another example in case. Humour arises out of the narrator's ability to laugh at himself, clever use of language as well as comic situations. Discuss within your groups what makes the story, A Shady Plot humorous. Share your views during a class discussion.


Write two striking qualities of the Ghost as revealed in this extract.
a) _____________________
b) _____________________


Why did Lavinia decide to leave her husband, John ? 


Answer the following question:
In the story "Shady Plot", why did Helen appear in bits and pieces?


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