Question

Give the effects of tropical cyclones on life and property in the coastal area.

Answer 1

The effects of tropical cyclones on life and property in the coastal area are as follows:

1. Tropical cyclones are associated with turbulent weather conditions, thick cloud cover, strong winds, and heavy rainfall.
2. The winds in a tropical cyclone can blow at very high speeds (100-150 km per hour or more), causing severe damage.
3. They can uproot trees, damage electric and telephone lines, and blow away roofs of buildings in coastal areas.
4. Heavy rainfall during a cyclone often leads to flooding, causing further destruction to homes, infrastructure, and agricultural land.
5. These cyclones often lead to significant loss of human lives due to strong winds, flying debris, flooding, and destruction.
6. The central part of a cyclone, known as the eye, is calm, but it is surrounded by a violent vortex, causing heavy damage.
7. Coastal regions like the Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea, and countries bordering the South China Sea frequently experience tropical cyclones, causing considerable damage.