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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Give Scientific Reasons. While Preparing Dil. Sulphuric Acid from Concentrated Conc. Sulphuric Acid in the Laboratory the Concentrated Sulphuric Acid Is, Add Slowly to Water with Constant Stirring. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Give scientific reasons.
While preparing dil. Sulphuric acid from concentrated conc. sulphuric acid in the laboratory the concentrated sulphuric acid is, add slowly to water with constant stirring.

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उत्तर

i. This is exothermic process. 
ii. if we poured conc. sulphuric acid speedily in a water. Water gets evaporated instantaneously and very large amount of heat is liberated which may cause an accident. 
iii. to avoid this, and only small amount of heat is liberated at a time it added slowly to water with constant stirring

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2018-2019 (March) Balbharati Model Question Paper Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define exothermic reactions. Give two examples of each.


State the effect of an endothermic reaction.


Give an example of the following chemical changes.

A reaction involving blue solution.


Name a carbonate which do not decompose on heating.


What do you observe? When

Lead nitrate is heated.


State the following reaction whether heat is evolved or absorbed – 

water is added to quicklime


State the following reaction whether heat is evolved or absorbed – 

Two neutral gases on passage through an electric are given nitric oxide.


Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:

The element molybdenum used in the reaction of nitrogen with hydrogen at elevated temperatures is an example of a ________.


Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:

The reaction of coke with steam to give water gas is an example of an __________ reaction.


Give an example with a balanced equation, of the following reaction:

exothermic reaction


Give an example with a balanced equation, of the following reaction:

photochemical reaction


Give an example with a balanced equation, of the following reaction:

electrochemical reaction


Write an Explanation.

Endothermic reaction


Mention any two exothermic reactions.


The Dissolution of glucose in water is also an ______ change.


Complete the following table:

Chemical Reactions Name reaction type
\[\ce{C(s) + O2(g) -> CO2(g)}\] (a) ________
\[\ce{Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) ->}\] (b) _________ Displacement reaction
\[\ce{2Cu(s) + O2(g) ->[heat] 2CuO(s)}\] (c) _________
\[\ce{C(s) + 2H2(g) -> CH4(g)}\] (d) _________
\[\ce{CaO(s) + H2O(l) -> Ca(OH)2(aq) + heat}\] (e) _________
\[\ce{CaCO3(s) + Heat ->}\] (f) _________ Endothermic Reaction

Give scientific reasons.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


Give scientific reasons.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


Give scientific reason.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


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