मराठी

Give a Reason for Each of the Following: Thar is a Desert

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प्रश्न

Give a reason for each of the following:

Thar is a desert

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उत्तर

Thar is a desert because it receives less than 50 cm of rainfall annually. This is because it lies in the rain shadow region of the Aravalli Mountains.

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2016-2017 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give a reason for each of the following:

Central Maharashtra gets less rainfall than the coastal area of Maharashtra.


Study the climatic data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
12.0 25.5 26.3 27.1 30.0 36.2 36.0 35.9 30.3 28.4 21.0 16.6
Rainfall cm 1.5 0.1 0.0 1.4 1.1 21.0 25.3 27.2 24.0 9.4 1.5 0.4

1) What is the annual range of temperature of the station?

2) What is the total annual rainfall experienced by the station?

3) Why would it be correct to presume that the station lies in the interior and not on the coast?


Give geographical reasons for each of the following:

Kochi is warmer than Mumbai even though both lie on the western coast of India.


Study the climate data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
25.0 25.5 26.3 27.1 30.0 36.2 36.0 35.9 35.9 29.3 27.0 24.6
Rainfall cm 24.5 23.1 15.0 2.4 0.1 11.0 9.3 4.0 10.5 4.0 14.5 20.4

1) Calculate the annual temperature range.

2) What is the total annual rainfall?

3) Presuming that the station is located in India, give a reason for its location being on the east coast or west coast of India.


Study the climate data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
23.1 24.8 26.5 29.2 32 32.8 33.1 32.1 30.5 29.3 28.7 26.1
Rainfall cm 15.3 10.1 0.3 0.1 1.3 4.5 6.1 10.2 10.5 20.1 16.8 19.0
  1. Calculate the annual rainfall experienced by the station.
  2. Suggest the name of this station, giving a reason for your answer.
  3. Name the season during which the rainfall is heaviest.

 Study the data of distribution of temperature and rain for Station X and answer the questions that follow : 

(i) Is Station X in the coastal area or in the interior of the country? 

(ii) Calculate the total annual rainfall for Station X. 

(iii) Name the wind that brings most of the rainfall to Station X. 


  1. Name two rainiest stations.
  2. Name two driest stations.
  3. Two stations with the most equable climate.
  4. Two stations with the most extreme climate.
  5. Two stations are most influenced by the Arabian branch of southwest monsoons.
  6. Two stations are most influenced by the Bay of Bengal branch of south-west monsoons.
  7. Two stations influenced by both branches of the south-west monsoons
  8. Two stations influenced by retreating and north-east monsoons.
  9. Two stations are receiving winter showers from the western disturbances.
  10. The two hottest stations in the months of
    1. February
    2. April
    3. May
    4. June

How are the sources of rainfall in the North-west part of India different from the rainfall experienced on the coastal areas of Eastern India in winter?


Western coastal plains receive more rainfall than the Eastern coastal plains.


The amount of rainfall received by ______ is 100 to 200 cm of rainfall.


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