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प्रश्न
Give a reason why – Heating a platinum wire is a reversible change but, heating a magnesium wire is an irreversible change.
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उत्तर
Heating a platinum wire, the final product is again platinum wire (as platinum is a noble metal and does not react with air), i.e. no change in composition and is a physical change. Heating magnesium wire forms MgO i.e. composition changes a new substance white powder of magnesium oxide is formed is a chemical change.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Ripening of fruits is a desirable change.
Fill in the blank
Chemical change occurs as a result of __________ between two substances.
Fill in the blank.
A change, which alters the composition of a substances, is known as a___________ change.
Read the paragraph and note down the various types of changes it mentions.
It was nearing six o'clock in the evening. The sun was setting. A breeze was blowing. Leaves on the tree were shaking. Sahil was sitting in the courtyard, rolling balls of wet soil, and shaping them into various toys. Then he felt hungry and went into the house. Mother made a dough from wheat flour and fried purees. While eating hot purees, his attention was drawn outside the window. It had started raining. There was lightning, too. Sahil was enjoying his dinner in the dim light.
Select the correct answer from the choice given below to complete the sentence
A change in which a substance retains its identity is a
______ change.
Give the reason why the following is considered as chemical changes.
An iron nail kept open in the atmosphere rusts.
Give the reason why the following is considered as chemical changes.
A piece of magnesium strip is dropped into a beaker containing dilute hydrochloric acid.
Classify the following changes as physical and chemical changes
A rough piece of wood is sanded and polished resulting in change in texture, Rusting of a iron nail, Painting the grill, Bending a paper clip, Pounding silver into thin plate, Rolling the chappathi dough into thin wire, Occurrence of day and night, eruption of volcano, burning of matchstick, dosa from the batter, blinking of eyelids, occurrence of a thunderstorm, rotation of the earth, formation of eclipses.
| Sr. No. | Physical changes | Chemical changes |
| 1. | ||
| 2. |
Gas exists in three states as solid, liquid, and gas.
Match the items of Column I with the items of Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (a) | Large crystals | (i) | Turns lime water into milky |
| (b) | Depositing a layer of zinc on iron | (ii) | Physical change |
| (c) | Souring of milk | (iii) | Rust |
| (d) | Carbon dioxide | (iv) | Sugar candy (Mishri) |
| (e) | Iron oxide | (v) | Chemical change |
| (f) | Dissolving common salt in water | (vi) | Galvanisation |
