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प्रश्न
Give a brief account of the life of Lord Mahavira. With reference to his teachings explains: Principle of Ahimsa.
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उत्तर
With reference to the teachings mentioned above a brief account of the life of Lord Mahavira is explained as under:
Principle of Ahimsa: Mahavira’s original name was Vardhamana. He was born at Kundagrama, now called as Basukunda, in the modern district of Muzza farpur in Bihar. His father Siddhartha was the head of Kshatriya clan and his mother, Trishala was a Lichhavi princess. Vardhman leaned towards spiritual matters. He got married to princess Yashoda, a daughter was born to them. At the age of twenty, Mahavira renounced all the worldly pleasures. He left his home in search of the truth. He attained spiritual knowledge at the age of 33. He traveled from place to place to preach the people and spread the light of truth among the people. At the age of 72 at Pava, in Patna District ‘Mahavira attained Mahavira laid great emphasis on the principle of Ahimsa. He stressed that all creatures, animals, and plants possess life. No harm should be caused to any living creature.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention the reason why the teachings of Buddha were called the ‘Middle Path’.
With reference to the spread and growth of Buddhism, explain the role of the following:
Simple Teachings.
With reference to Jainism,
State Mahavira’s contribution to Indian thought.
Buddhism was preached in people’s language ______.
Buddha belonged to the Sakya class he was also known as ______.
Answer all the questions given under caption.
Jainism.
- When was Mahavira born?
- Mention the three principles of Jainism.
- Name the rulers who patronised Jainism.
- What are the two branches of Jainism?
Mahavira was born at _____ near Vaishali.
How did Buddha impart the knowledge after his enlightenment?
Answer all the questions given under caption.
The split in Buddhism
- Who initiated reforms in the way Buddhism was being followed?
- What was the result?
- What is the lesser vehicle?
- What is a Greater vehicle?
Mention the significance of Hinayana and Mahayana.
