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प्रश्न
From one face of a solid cube of side 14 cm, the largest possible one is carved out. Find the volume and surface area of the remaining solid. (Use π = `22/7`, `sqrt5 = 2.2`)
बेरीज
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उत्तर

Side of cube a = 14 cm
Diameter of the largest cone = 14 cm
r = 7 cm, h = 14 cm
Volume of the remaining solid = Volume of the cube − Volume of the cone
= `"(Side)"^3 - 1/3 πr^2h`
= `(14)^3 - 1/3 xx 22/7 xx 7 xx 7 xx 14`
= `2744 - 2156/3`
= `(8232 - 2156)/3`
= `6076/3` cm3
`l = sqrt(r^2 + h^2)`
= `sqrt(7^2 + 14^2)`
= `sqrt(49 + 196)`
= `sqrt245`
= `sqrt(5 xx 49)`
= `7sqrt5`
Surface area of the remaining solid = 6a2 − πr2 + πrl
= `6 xx 14 xx 14 - 22/7 xx 7^2 + 22/7 xx 7 xx 7sqrt5`
= 1176 − 154 + 344.52
= 1366.52 cm2
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