मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी वाणिज्य इयत्ता १२

Forty percent of business travellers carry a laptop. In a sample of 15 business travelers, what is the probability that atleast three of the travelers have a laptop?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Forty percent of business travellers carry a laptop. In a sample of 15 business travelers, what is the probability that atleast three of the travelers have a laptop?

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given n = 5

p = `40/10 = 2/5`

q = 1 – p = `1 - 2/5 = (5-2)/5 = 3/5`

The binomial distribution P(X = x) = `15"c"_x (2/5)^x (3/5)^(15 - x)`

P(at least three of the travelers have a laptop)

= P(X ≥ 3)

P(X ≥ 3) = 1 – P(X < 3)

= 1 – [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)]

P(X < 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)

= `15"c"_0 (2/5)^0 (3/5)^(15 - 0) + 15"c"_1 (2/5)^1 (3/5)^(15 - 1) + 15"c"_2 (2/5)^2 (3/5)^(15 - 2)`

= `(1)(1)(3/5)^15 + 15(2/5)(3/5)^14 + 105(2/5)^2(3/5)^13`

= `13^15/5^15 +(15 xx 2 xx 3^14)/5^5 +(105 xx 4 xx 3^13)/5^15`

= `(3^13 [3^2 + (30 xx 3) + (105 xx 4 xx 9)])/5^15`

= `(1.593 xx 10^6 xx (9 + 90 + 3780))/(3.055 xx 10^10)`

= `(1.593 xx 3879)/(3.055 xx 10^4)`

= `6179.247/30550`

= 0.20226

∴ P(X ≥ 3) = `1 - 020226`

= 0.79774

shaalaa.com
Distribution
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Probability Distributions - Exercise 7.1 [पृष्ठ १५६]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Probability Distributions
Exercise 7.1 | Q 14. (iii) | पृष्ठ १५६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the condition for which the binomial distribution can be used.


In a family of 3 children, what is the probability that there will be exactly 2 girls?


Forty percent of business travellers carry a laptop. In a sample of 15 business travelers, what is the probability that 3 will have a laptop?


Consider five mice from the same litter, all suffering from Vitamin A deficiency. They are fed a certain dose of carrots. The positive reaction means recovery from the disease. Assume that the probability of recovery is 0.73. What is the probability that atleast 3 of the 5 mice recover


Mention the properties of poisson distribution


In a distribution 30% of the items are under 50 and 10% are over 86. Find the mean and standard deviation of the distribution


Choose the correct alternative:

A manufacturer produces switches and experiences that 2 percent switches are defective. The probability that in a box of 50 switches, there are atmost two defective is :


Choose the correct alternative:

Let z be a standard normal variable. If the area to the right of z is 0.8413, then the value of z must be:


Vehicles pass through a junction on a busy road at an average rate of 300 per hour. What is the expected number passing in two minutes?


Entry to a certain University is determined by a national test. The scores on this test are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100. Raghul wants to be admitted to this university and he knows that he must score better than at least 70% of the students who took the test. Raghul takes the test and scores 585. Will he be admitted to this university?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×