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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the second order derivatives of the following : 2x5-4x3-2x2-9 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the second order derivatives of the following : `2x^5 - 4x^3 - (2)/x^2 - 9`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let y = `2x^5 - 4x^3 - (2)/x^2 - 9`

Then `"dy"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"(2x^5 - 4x^3 - 2/x^2 - 9)`

= `2"d"/"dx"(x^5) - 4"d"/"dx"(x^3) - 2"d"/"dx"(x^-2) - "d"/"dx"(9)`

= 2 x 5x4 – 4 x 3x2 – 2(–2)x–3 – 0
= 10x4 – 12x2 + 4x–3
and
`(d^2y)/(dx^2) = "d"/"dx"(10x^4 - 12x^2 + 4x^-3)`

= `10"d"/"dx"(x^4) - 12"d"/"dx"(x^2) + 4"d"/"dx"(x^-3)`

= 10 x 4x3 – 12 x 2x + 4(–3)x–4
= `40x^3 - 24x - (12)/x^4`.

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पाठ 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.5 [पृष्ठ ६०]

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