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Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions: Foci (±35,0), the latus rectum is of length 8. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions:

Foci `(+-3sqrt5, 0)`, the latus rectum is of length 8.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Foci `(± 3sqrt5, 0)` the latus recum is of length 8.

Here, the foci are on the x-axis.

Therefore, the equation of the hyperbola is of the form `x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2 = 1`

Since the foci are `(± 3sqrt5, 0)`, C = `±3sqrt5`

Length of latus retum = 8

`(2b^2)/a = 8`

= b2 = 4a

We know that a2 + b2 = c2

∴ a2 + 4a = 45

= a2 + 4a - 45 = 0

= a2 + 9a - 5a - 45 = 0

= (a + 9) (a - 5) = 0

= a = -9, 5

but a ≠ −9

Thus, the equation of the hyperbola is `x^2/25 - y^2/20 = 1`.

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पाठ 11: Conic Sections - Exercise 11.4 [पृष्ठ २६२]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 11 Conic Sections
Exercise 11.4 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ २६२

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