मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Find the angle between the vectors ijk2i^+j^-k^ and ijki^+2j^+k^ using vector product - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the angle between the vectors `2hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"` using vector product

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the given vector be `2hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"`

`vec"a" xx vec"b" = |(hat"i", hat"j", hat"k"),(2, 1, -1),(1, 2, 1)|`

= `hat"i"(1 + 2) - hat"j"(2 + 1) + hat"k"(4 - 1)`

`vec"a" xx vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

`|vec"a" xx vec"b"| = |3hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 3hat"k"|`

= `sqrt(3^2 + (- 3)^2 + 3^2`

= `sqrt(3 xx 3^2)`

= `3sqrt(3)`

`|vec"a"| = |2hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k"|`

= `sqrt(2^2 + 1^2 + (- 1)^2`

= `sqrt(4 + 1 + 1)`

= `sqrt(6)`

`|vec"b"| = |hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"|`

= `sqrt(1^2 + 2^2 + 1^2)`

= `sqrt(1 + 4 + 1)`

= `sqrt(6)`

Let θ  be the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`

sin θ = `|vec"a" xx vec"b"|/(|vec"a"| |vec"b"|)`

= `(3sqrt(3))/(sqrt(6) * sqrt(6))`

= `(3sqrt(3))/6`

sin θ = `sqrt(3)/2`

∴ θ = `pi/3`

shaalaa.com
Product of Vectors
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.4 [पृष्ठ ८०]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.4 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ८०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Show that the vectors `- 2hat"i" - hat"j" - hat"k", - 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 4hat"k", hat"i" - 3hat"j" - 5hat"k"` form a right angled triangle


If `|vec"a"|= 5, |vec"b"| = 6, |vec"c"| = 7` and `vec"a" + vec"b" + vec"c" = vec"0"`, find `vec"a" * vec"b" + vec"b" *vec"c" + vec"c" * vec"a"`


Show that the points (2, –1, 3), (4, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) are collinear


Find `vec"a"*vec"b"` when `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 6hat"i" - 3hat"j" + 2hat"k"`


Find the value λ for which the vectors `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are perpendicular, where `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 4hat"j" - hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 2hat"j" + lambdahat"k"`


If `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are two vectors such that `|vec"a"| = 10, |vec"b"| = 15` and `vec"a"*vec"b" = 75sqrt(2)`, find the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`


If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three vectors such that `vec"a" + 2vec"b" + vec"c"` = 0 and `|vec"a"| = 3, |vec"b"| = 4, |vec"c"| = 7`, find the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`


Let `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` be three vectors such that `|vec"a"| = 3, |vec"b"| = 4, |vec"c"| = 5` and each one of them being perpendicular to the sum of the other two, find `|vec"a" + vec"b" + vec"c"|`


Three vectors `vec"a", vec"b"` and `vec"c"` are such that `|vec"a"| = 2, |vec"b"| = 3, |vec"c"| = 4`, and `vec"a" + vec"b" + vec"c" = vec0`. Find `4vec"a"*vec"b" + 3vec"b"*vec"c" + 3vec"c"*vec"a"`


Find the magnitude of `vec"a" xx vec"b"` if `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" - 2hat"k"`


Choose the correct alternative:
A vector `vec"OP"` makes 60° and 45° with the positive direction of the x and y axes respectively. Then the angle between `vec"OP"` and the z-axis is


Choose the correct alternative:
A vector makes equal angle with the positive direction of the coordinate axes. Then each angle is equal to


Choose the correct alternative:
The vectors `vec"a" - vec"b", vec"b" - vec"c", vec"c" - vec"a"` are


Choose the correct alternative:
If `lambdahat"i" + 2lambdahat"j" + 2lambdahat"k"` is a unit vector, then the value of `lambda` is


Choose the correct alternative:
The value of θ ∈ `(0, pi/2)` for which the vectors `"a" = (sin theta)hat"i" = (cos theta)hat"j"` and `vec"b" = hat"i" - sqrt(3)hat"j" + 2hat"k"` are perpendicular, equaal to


Choose the correct alternative:
Vectors `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are inclined at an angle θ = 120°. If `vec"a"| = 1, |vec"b"| = 2`, then `[(vec"a" + 3vec"b") xx (3vec"a" - vec"b")]^2` is equal to


Choose the correct alternative:
If (1, 2, 4) and (2, – 3λ – 3) are the initial and terminal points of the vector `hat"i" + 5hat"j" - 7hat"k"` then the value of λ is equal to


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×