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प्रश्न
Find the sum of first 22 terms of an A.P. in which d = 22 and a = 149.
Let there be an A.P. with first term 'a', common difference 'd'. If an denotes in nth term and Sn the sum of first n terms, find.
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उत्तर १
Given 22nd term, `a_22 = 149` and difference d = 22
we know `a_n = a + (n - 1)d`
22 nd term, `a_22 = a + (22 - 1)d`
`=> 149 = a + 21 xx 22`
`=> a = 149 - 462`
`=> a = - 313`
We know, sum of n terms
`S_n = n/2 [2a + (n - 1)d]`
`=> S_22 = 22/2[2(-313) + (22 - 1)22]`
`=> S_22 = 11[-626 + 21 xx 22]`
`=> S_22 = 11[-626 + 462]`
`=> S_22 = 11 xx -164`
`=> S_22 = -1804`
Hence sum of 22 terms -1804
उत्तर २
Given d = 22,
We know that
an = a + (n-1)d
\[149 = a + (22 - 1)22\]
\[149 = a + 462\]
\[a = - 313\]
Now, Sum is given by
`S_n = n/2 [2a +(n-1)d]`
Where; a = first term for the given A.P.
d = common difference of the given A.P.
n = number of terms
So, using the formula for n = 22, we get
\[S_{22} = \frac{22}{2}\left\{ 2 \times \left( - 313) + (22 - 1) \times 22 \right) \right\}\]
\[ S_{22} = 11\left\{ - 626 + 462 \right\}\]
\[ S_{22} = - 1804\]
Hence, the sum of 22 terms is −1804.
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