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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ७ वी

Find out more about the following scientist with the help of the internet. James Maxwell

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प्रश्न

Find out more about the following scientist with the help of the internet.

James Maxwell

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. James Oerk Maxwell (1831-1879) was a Scottish scientist in the field of mathematical physics.
  2. His most notable work was to formulate the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation.
  3. He is known as the Father of Modern Physics. His other contributions included producing the first colour photograph taken in 1861 and many more.
  4. He earned an array of awards. To name a few, the Rumford Medal, Keith, Hopkins Prize, and Adams Prize, etc.
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Great Scientists
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पाठ 2.7: Great Scientists - English workshop [पृष्ठ ५४]

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बालभारती English [English] Standard 7 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2.7 Great Scientists
English workshop | Q 4. (d) | पृष्ठ ५४
बालभारती My English Coursebook [Marathi] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3.5 Great Scientists
ENGLISH WORKSHOP | Q 4. (d) | पृष्ठ ९४
बालभारती English Integrated [English] Standard 7 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2.7 Great Scientists
ENGLISH WORKSHOP | Q 4. (d) | पृष्ठ ३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write what is implied in the following sentence.

But few know his inspirational life story, which is all about courage and fighting against the odds.
(What does it tell you about Faraday’s life?)


Write what is implied in the following sentence.

People started telling Davy that of all his discoveries, the best was Faraday himself.
(What does it suggest about Davy’s work?)


List the different gadgets and instruments mentioned in the passage. Find more information about them (at least 3), using the internet.


Find out more about the following scientist with the help of the internet.

Humphry Davy


Find out more about the following scientist with the help of the internet.

Thomas Edison


Think of as many examples of the following as you can within five minutes and write them in the appropriate column.

Type of machine Examples
Simple machines that are
operated by hand
 
Machines that run on electricity  
Electronic devices  

Write as many uses of the following as you can. Form groups of four. Compare your lists. Make a long list by putting together the lists of all members.

  1. A cloth bag
  2. a wicker basket
  3. a glass bottle or jar
  4. a steel bowl
  5. a thick string or rope

Choose any one machine or device and prepare a short note about it. It should include

  1. The structure of the device
  2. How it works (functions)
  3. A labelled diagram
  4. One or two lines about when and how it evolved.

Before you read further, guess what the passage is about.


What were the odds against Faraday in his childhood?


What is the meaning of:

Reading became his obsession?


What is the meaning of:

Electricity became a lifelong fascination?


Why do you think Faraday’s friend gave him a free ticket to Davy’s programme?


What was the subject of Davy’s lecture?


Guess the meaning of mentor.


Why did Davy choose Faraday as his secretary?


What happens when an electric current is applied to a wire?


An induction motor is a commonly used electrical machine. What examples of its use are given here?


Give one example to show that Faraday was a good pupil.


Give one example to show that Davy was not a good mentor.


Faraday kept a souvenir of his failure as a source of inspiration.


Write the idea behind an electrical generator.


‘In order to succeed, your desire for success should be greater than your fear of failure’.
- Michael Faraday


Try out the experiment of the iron filings and the magnet.

epitomises: is a perfect example of.


Find the following matter in the passage and copy the missing word.

When he was twelve, ______ school ______.


Find the following matter in the passage and copy the missing word.

Davy never believed ______ science ______. 


Find the following matter in the passage and copy the missing word.

He handed him a piece of Bavarian glass, which ______ microscopes ______.


Find the following matter in the passage and copy the missing word.

He went on to prove that ______ filings;


Find the following matter in the passage and copy the missing word.

It was Maxwell who ______ equations ______.


Now complete the following sentence using your own word.

People started telling ______ that ______.


Now complete the following sentence using your own words.

He handed him ______ which ______.


Now complete the following sentence using your own word.

He went on to prove that ______.


Now complete the following sentence using your own word.

It was ______ who ______.


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