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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find from the poem, one example of the following. Alliteration

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प्रश्न

Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Alliteration

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उत्तर

Alliteration - “The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting,”

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Figures of Speech
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पाठ 4.3: O Captain ! My Captain ! - English Workshop [पृष्ठ १४४]

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बालभारती English Coursebook [Marathi] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4.3 O Captain ! My Captain !
English Workshop | Q 4.(B).(b) | पृष्ठ १४४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

                                                                                      Error                     Correction

One day a wonderful plate full in gold

fell from Heaven into a courtyard of

a temple at Benaras; so on the

plate these words were inscribe.

"A gift from Heaven to he who  

loves better". The priests at once

made a announcement that every

-day at noon, all which would like    

 to claimed the plate should come

eg                    in                             of
(a) ________ ____________
(b) ________ ____________
(c) ________ ____________
(d) ________ ____________
(e) ________ ____________
(f) ________ ____________
(g) ________ ____________
(h) ________ ____________

 


An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines normally-contradictory terms. The most common form of oxymoron involves an adjective-noun combination of two words like- failed success
Writers often use an oxymoron to call attention to an apparent contradiction. For example, Wilfred Owen's poem The Send-off refers to soldiers leaving for the front line, who "lined the train with faces grimly gay." The oxymoron 'grimly gay' highlights the

contradiction between how the soldiers feel and how they act: though they put on a brave face and act cheerful, they feel grim. Some examples of oxymorons are- dark sunshine, cold sun, living dead, dark light, almost exactly etc. The story Mrs. Packletide's Tiger has a number of oxymorons. Can you identify them and write them down in your notebooks?


Alliteration is the repetition of sounds in words, usually the first sound. Sibilance is a special form of alliteration using the softer consonants that create hissing sounds, or sibilant sounds. These consonants and digraphs include s, sh, th, ch, z, f, x, and soft c.

Onomatopoeia is a word that imitates the sound it represents for a rhetorical or artistic effect of bringing out the full flavor of words. The sounds literally make the meaning in such words as “buzz,” “crash,” “whirr,” “clang” “hiss,” “purr,” “squeak,” etc.lt Is also used by poets to convey their subject to the reader. For example, In the last lines of Sir Alfred Tennyson’s poem ‘Come Down, O Maid’, m and n sounds produce an atmosphere of murmuring Insects:

… the moan of doves in immemorial elms,
And murmuring of innumerable bees.
Notice how D H Lawrence uses both these devices effectively in the following stanza.
He reached down from a fissure in the earth-wall in the gloom
And trailed his yellow-brown slackness soft-bellied down, over the edge of the stone trough
And rested his throat upon the stone bottom,
And where the water had dripped from the tap, in a small clearness,
He sipped with his straight mouth,
Softly drank through his straight gums, into his slack long body,
Silently.

To what effect has the poet used these devices? How has it added to your understanding of the subject of the poem? You may record your understanding of snake characteristics under the following headings:
(a) Sound
(b) Movement
(c) Shape


The poet has also used both repetition and similes in the poem. For example-- 'must wait, must stand and wait' (repetition) and 'looked at me vaguely as cattle do' (simile).Pick out examples of both and make a list of them in your notebooks. Give reasons why the poet uses these literary devices.


Find out the examples of ‘Metaphor’ from the poem.


Match the Figures of Speech with the correct definition.

Poetic Devices
Figure Definition
(1) Metaphor (a) The use of the same sound at the beginning of words.
(2) Alliteration (b) An implied comparison.
(3) Onomatopoeia (c) A comparison between two different things, especially a phrase, containing the words ‘like’ or ‘as’.
(4) Simile (d) A word that resembles the sound it represents.

In poetry, when words/ideas are arranged in an ascending order of importance, the figure of speech used is called ‘Climax’.

For example, Man should work for his family, his country, but most of all for God.

  • Pick out two examples of ‘Climax’ from the poem.

When some words, in the line of the poem, express the same idea in different ways, the figure of speech used is ‘Tautology’.

For example: 

...happy and joyful.
...motionless and still.

  • Pick out two examples of ‘Tautology’ from the poem.

Pick out one example of the following Figure of Speech.

Antithesis


Pick out one example of the following Figure of Speech.

Alliteration


Pick out one example of the following Figure of Speech.

Repetition


The poem is entirely metaphorical. Pick out the comparison from the poem.

world - .............


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Metaphor


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Transferred Epithet


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

Some shape of beauty moves away the pall ____________.


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

A thing of beauty is a joy for ever____________


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

They do not sweat and whine about their condition.


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God.


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

They bring me tokens of myself.


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

No one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.


Pick out two lines that contain the following figures of speech.

Alliteration


Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

Rest in the bottom lay-PUN because.....


Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

Bestow this jewel also on my creature-METAPHOR because.....


‘Pun’ can be defined as a play on words based on their different meanings. Example: ‘Writing with a broken pencil is pointless.’ In this poem, there is an example of Pun. Find and make a sentence of your own. Share a joke with the class where the use of ‘Pun’ creates humour.


Alliteration is the occurrence of the same sound at the beginning of words in a phrase, sentence, etc. such as ‘That life is lived it's very best.’

Find out more examples of Alliteration from other poems in your book.


Pick out the examples of Alliteration and Repetition from the (Basketful of Moonlight) poem.


Pick out lines that contain:

Alliteration


Pick out lines that contain:

Hyperbole


Identify the Figures of speech used from those given in the bracket.

(Simile/ Repetition/ Antithesis/ Personification/ Metaphor/ Alliteration/ Apostrophe)

“If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs”


Pick out line that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Personification


Pick out line that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Repetition


Pick from the poem lines which contain the Figures of speech.

Inversion


Pick from the poem lines which contain the Figures of speech.

Interrogation


Pick from the poem lines which contain the Figures of speech.

Apostrophe


The Figure of Speech ‘ Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses.

the sea-shore

  1. ____________
  2. ____________

Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Repetition


Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Exclamation


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