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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Find atleast two equations of the straight lines in the family of the lines y = 5x + b, for which b and the x-coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines with 3x − 4y = 6 are integers

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प्रश्न

Find atleast two equations of the straight lines in the family of the lines y = 5x + b, for which b and the x-coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines with 3x − 4y = 6 are integers

बेरीज
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उत्तर

The equations of the given straight lines are

y = 5x + b  .......(1)

3x – 4y = 6  .......(2)

To find atleast two equations from the family y = 5x + b for which b is an integer and x-coordinate of the point of intersection of (1) and (2) is an integer.

Solving (1) and (2) using equation (1) inequation (2) (2)

⇒ 3x – 4(5x + b) = 6

3x – 20x – 4b = 6

– 17x = 6 + 4b

x = `(6 + 4"b")/(- 17)`

When b = 7

We have x = `(6 + 28)/(- 17)`

= `34/(- 17)`

= – 2

The corresponding equation of the line is = 5x + 7

When b = – 10

We have x = `(6 - 40)/(- 17)`

= `(- 34)/(- 17)`

= 2

The corresponding equation of the line is y = 5x – 10

Thus y = 5x + 7 and y = 5x – 10 are the two straight lines belonging to the family such that b is an integer and the x-coordinate of the point of intersection with the line (2) is an integer.

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Angle Between Two Straight Lines
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ २७२]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 6 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry
Exercise 6.3 | Q 19 | पृष्ठ २७२

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