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प्रश्न
Fill up the appropriate boxes in the following table.
| SI. No | C.P. in ₹ |
M.P. in ₹ |
S.P. in ₹ |
Discount in ₹ |
Profit in ₹ |
Loss in ₹ |
| (i) | 110 | 130 | Nil | |||
| (ii) | 110 | 130 | 10 | |||
| (iii) | 110 | 130 | 30 | |||
| (iv) | 110 | 120 | Nil | 10 | ||
| (v) | 120 | 10 | 20 | Nil |
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उत्तर
(i) S.P. = M.P. – Discount
S.P. = ₹ 130
Here S.P. > C.P.
Profit = S.P. – C.P.
= 130 – 110
= ₹ 20
(ii) S.P. = M.P. – Discount
= 130 – 10
= ₹ 120
Here S.P. > C.P.
Profit = S.P. – C.P.
= ₹ 120 – ₹ 110
= ₹ 10
(iii) S.P. = M.P. – Discount
= 130 – 30
= ₹ 100
Here S.P. < C.P.
Loss = 110 – 100
= ₹ 10
(iv) C.P. = ₹ 110
M.P. = ₹ 120
Loss = ₹ 10
Loss = C.P. – S.P.
⇒ 10 = 110 – S.P.
⇒ S.P. = 110 – 10 = ₹ 100
Discount = M.P. – S.P.
= 120 – 100
= ₹ 20
(v) M.P. = ₹ 120
Discount = ₹ 10
Discount = M.P. – S.P.
⇒ 10 = 120 – S.P.
⇒ S.P. = 120 – 10 = ₹ 110
Profit = ₹ 20
Profit = S.P. – C.P.
⇒ 20 = 110 – C.P.
⇒ C.P. = 110 – 20 = 90
| SI. No | C.P. in ₹ |
M.P. in ₹ |
S.P. in ₹ |
Discount in ₹ |
Profit in ₹ |
Loss in ₹ |
| (i) | 110 | 130 | 130 | Nil | 20 | Nil |
| (ii) | 110 | 130 | 120 | 10 | 10 | Nil |
| (iii) | 110 | 130 | 100 | 30 | Nil | 10 |
| (iv) | 110 | 120 | 100 | 20 | Nil | 10 |
| (v) | 90 | 120 | 110 | 10 | 20 | Nil |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A man sells an article at a profit of 25%. If he had bought it at 20% less and sold it for Rs 36.75 less, he would have gained 30%. Find the cost price of the article.
A shopkeeper marks his goods in such a way that after allowing a discount of 25% on the marked price, he still makes a profit of 50%. Find the ratio of the C.P. to the M.P.
Jasmine allows 4% discount on the marked price of her goods and still earns a profit of 20%. What is the cost price of a shirt for her marked at Rs 850?
______ expenses are the additional expenses incurred by a buyer for an item over and above its cost of purchase.
By selling an article for Rs 1,12,000 a girl gains 40%. The cost price of the article was ______.
A bicycle is purchased for ₹ 1800 and is sold at a profit of 12%. Its selling price is ______.
Devangi buys a chair for ₹ 700 and sells it for ₹ 750. She earns a profit of ______ % in the transaction.
A fruit seller purchased 20 kg of apples at ₹ 50 per kg. Out of these, 5% of the apples were found to be rotten. If he sells the remaining apples at ₹ 60 per kg, then his ______ is ______%.
The cost of a flower vase got increased by 12%. If the current cost is ₹ 896, what was its original cost?
Match the entries in Column I with the appropriate entries in Column II:
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) 3:5 | (A) ₹ 54 |
| (ii) 2.5 | (B) ₹ 47 |
| (iii) 100% | (C) ₹ 53 |
| (iv) `2/3` | (D) ₹ 160 |
| (v) `6 1/4%` | (E) 60% |
| (vi) 12.5% | (F) 25% |
| (vii) SP when CP = ₹ 50 and loss = 6 % | (G) `1/16` |
| (viii) SP when CP = ₹ 50 and profit = ₹ 4 | (H) 250% |
| (ix) Profit% when CP = ₹ 40 and SP = ₹ 50 | (I) ₹ 159 |
| (x) Profit% when CP = ₹ 50 and SP = ₹ 60 | (J) `66 2/3%` |
| (xi) Interest when principal = ₹ 800, Rate of interest = 10% per annum nd period = 2 years |
(K) 20% |
| (xii) Amount when principal = ₹ 150, Rate of interest = 6% per annum and period = 1 year |
(L) 0.125 |
| (M) 3 : 2 | |
| (N) ₹ 164 | |
| (O) 3 : 3 |
