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प्रश्न
Explain why iron filings which are sprinkled on a sheet of cardboard placed over a bar magnet take up a definite pattern when cardboard is slightly tapped.
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उत्तर
The iron filings take up a definite pattern (curved lines). This happens because each piece of iron filing becomes a magnet to the magnetic induction of the magnet. It thus experiences a force in the direction of magnetic field of the bar magnet at that point and aligns itself along curved lines.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
You are given the magnetic field pattern of a magnet. How will you find out from it where the magnetic field is the strongest?
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding magnetic field lines?
(a) The direction of magnetic field at a point is taken to be the direction in which the north pole a magnetic compass needle points.
(b) Magnetic field lines are closed curves.
(c) If magnetic field lines are parallel and equidistant, they represent zero field strength.
(d) Relative strength of magnetic field is shown by the degree of closeness of the field lines.
A magnetic field exerts no force on:
an electrical charge moving perpendicular to its direction
an unmagnetised iron bar
a stationary electric charge
a magnet
Figure. shows a bar magnet placed on the table top with its north pole pointing towards south. The arrow shows the north-south direction. There are no other magnets or magnetic materials nearby.

What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at each neutral point? Give a reason for your answer.
Select the correct option:
The magnetic strength of a bar magnet is:
Repulsion is a surer test of magnetic condition of a body than attraction. Explain.
Complete the following diagram of magnets to show the lines of force.

Magnetic lines of force never ______ each other.
The magnetic field lines are stronger near the ______ and it diminishes as you go away from it.
