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प्रश्न
Explain why Indians were outraged by the Rowlatt Act.
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उत्तर १
The Rowlatt Act was passed hurriedly through the Imperial Legislative Council despite opposition from Indian members. It gave the government autocratic powers to repress political activities, besides allowing it to detain political prisoners without a trial, for two years. The Indian were outraged by this act as it was clearly undemocratic and oppressive, and hurt national sentiments and dignity.
उत्तर २
- The Rowlatt Act was passed by the Imperial Legislative Council based on a report from the Sedition Committee, which was led by Justice Rowlatt.
- The Black Act allowed the government and police to crush political activities and permitted political detainees to be detained without trial for two years.
- The Act was passed against the unanimous opposition of the Indian members of the Council. This Act was one of the factors that prompted Gandhiji to initiate the Non-Cooperation Movement.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How (nationwide satyagraha against the proposed Rowlatt Act 1919) was it organised?
Three features A, B and C are marked on the given political outline map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked in the map
A. The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held.
B. The place associated with peasant's satyagraha.
C. The city associated with the Jallianwala Bagh incident.
Describe any three major problems faced by the peasants of Awadh in the days of Non Cooperation movement.
In which one of the following places Mahatma Gandhi organised Satyagraha for the first time in India?
Two features A and B are marked in the political outline map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked in the map:
(A) The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held in September 1920
(B) The place where the cotton mill workers Satyagraha was organised in 1918
Why did Mahatma Gandhiji decide to withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement in February 1922? Explain the reasons.
Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked near them.
- The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held.
- The city where the Jallianwalla Bagh incident took place.
(A) Two features ‘a’ and 'b’ are marked on the given political outline map of India(on page 11). Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked near them:
(a) The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held.
(b) The place from where Gandhiji organized Satyagraha in favor of Indigo planters.
Answer the following question.
How did the Non-Cooperation movement start with the participation of middle-class people in the cities? Explain its impact on the economic front.
Why did Gandhiji decide to withdraw the 'Non-Cooperation Movement' in February 1922? Explain any three reasons.
