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प्रश्न
Explain why does a metal wire when connected to a cell offer resistance to the flow of current.
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उत्तर
A metal wire has free electrons which move in random directions. When the ends of the wire are connected to a cell, the electrons start moving from the negative terminal of the cell to its positive terminal through the metal wire. During their movement, they collide with the free electrons and fixed ions of the wire. This causes them to lose their speed and change their direction. As a result, the electrons slow down and slowly drift towards the positive terminal. Thus, the wire offers resistance to the flow of current (or electrons) through it.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
(a) Complete the circuit given in Fig. by inserting between the terminals A and C. an ammeter.
(b) In the diagram, mark the polarity at the terminals of ammeter and indicate clearly the direction of flow of current in the circuit when the circuit is complete.
(c) Name and state the purpose of Rh in the circuit.
What do you understand by the term parallel circuit?
Draw a diagram showing two bulbs connected in parallel to a dry cell.
What amount of work is required in moving 3 C charge through a potential difference of 6 V?
