मराठी

Explain the use of the adjective in the following phrase:Rudimentary general stores - English Core

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प्रश्न

Explain the use of the adjective in the following phrase:
Rudimentary general stores

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Rudimentary general stores: General stores selling only the basic consumer goods.

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Grammar
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पाठ 8.1: Silk Road - Working with words [पृष्ठ ८३]

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एनसीईआरटी English (Core) - Hornbill
पाठ 8.1 Silk Road
Working with words | Q 2.5 | पृष्ठ ८३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

When Tenzing and Hillary reached the summit, Tenzing in utter joy said, “We have done it.” In this sentence, the subject (we) is the doer of the action while (achieving the feat) is the subject. The verb of passive voice is formed by using the correct form of the verb ‘to be’ + past participle of the main verb. Construct the sentence accordingly.

Now carefully go through the changes in both the sentences and do the changes accordingly in the remaining sentence.

  • We have done it.
    It has been done by us.

I offered the silent prayer in my heart.


Remove the Affixes (Prefix and Suffix) and write the Root-word.

  1. successful ____________
  2. immediately ____________
  3. retrace ____________
  4. mouser ____________
  5. unfriendly ____________
  6. fallen ____________
  7. unkind ____________
  8. wooden ____________
  9. luckily ____________
  10. belonging ____________

Understand the usage of the words given:

After consulting him and Nirmal Chander Singh, we decided to await confirmation from the GOC and Mountain Division.

You know the verb ‘wait’. But it is an intransitive verb. It doesn’t take a direct object; consequently, it cannot be cast into passive voice. Also, the past participle of the verb ‘to wait’ cannot act as an adjective.

‘The mother waited eagerly’ is a correct sentence as there is no direct object. But ‘The mother waited eagerly the answer from her son.’ is a wrong sentence. ‘The answer’ is the direct object. This sentence can be written by using the phrase ‘wait for’ as ‘The mother waited eagerly for the answer from her son.’ ‘Wait for’ can be taken as the transitive phrasal verb.

‘To await’ is a transitive verb and it does take a direct object.

For example, ‘The mother awaited the answer eagerly.’

The past participle of it can be used as an adjective.

The most awaited program started very late.

Note that the object of the verb ‘await’ is usually an inanimate object. We don’t usually await a person, but we await his answer/ call/ arrival/ letter.

There are more such words in English. All of them are not verbs.

For example: Aside, Ashore, Anew, Awake, Afoot.

Prefix ‘A’ provides a certain purpose in the formation of the word.

  1. Aside- to the side
  2. Ashore- towards the shore
  3. Afoot-on foot
  4. Anew- of new
  5. Apolitical- not political
  6. Asleep- in a state or manner

Share with your friends a few more words.


Underline the verb in the following sentence and state whether the sentence is in the Active or Passive voice.

The timetable was not altered. 


From the passage, find and write any two examples of the following:

Sentences beginning with 'Don’t'. 


Words that have the same spelling, but differ in meaning when used in different contexts are called homographs. For example,

  1. A temple fair attracts a lot of crowds.
    Her performance in the test was fair.
  2. A rose is the king of flowers.
    The sun rose with a golden glow.

Think of 5 homographs and list them below. Then write 2 sentences of your own, to bring out the difference in meanings.

Homograph Sentences
(1)
  1. ______________
  2. ______________
(2)
  1. ______________
  2. ______________
(3)
  1. ______________
  2. ______________
(4)
  1. ______________
  2. ______________
(5)
  1. ______________
  2. ______________

Explain the metaphor in the following line : 

Sometimes there are clouds


Use the following word to construct a meaningful sentence on your own.

praise - __________________


Change the following sentence to the other voice.

The militants were being taken to prison by the police.


In the following sentence the verb has two object namely Direct and Indirect object. Change each of the following sentence into two passive using a direct object as the subject in one and indirect in the other.

Pragathi lent a pencil to Keerthana.


Complete the passage by filling in appropriate prepositions from the list- (with, out, to, in, from, during, of, for, by). Some prepositions may be used more than once.

In Tamil Nadu, a very interesting form of recitation named Villupattu developed (a) ____________ the 15th century. Villupattu means bow-song because a bow-shaped musical instrument (b) ___________ strong high tension string is used (c) __________ placing it (d) _______________ an earthen pitcher. It is believed that this narrative form was an invention (e) __________ Arasa Pulavar. The troupe gives its performance mostly (f) ___________ temple festivals. There are seven to eight persons in a troupe who form a kind (g) ___________ chorus that supports the main singer-narrator. When the chief narrator sings, the chorus takes (h) ____________ the refrain (i) _______________ the song and repeats it in unison. The whole party sits (j) _____________ the ground and performs (k) __________ a lot (l) ____________ gesticulation and facial expression to suit the narrative they have taken. The ballad style songs are composed (m) __________ the rural dialect which appeals (n) ___________ the audience who sometimes join the troupe (o) ____________ suitable notes or words.


Write the gerund/infinitive form of the verb in the blank.

Some say it’s no use _____________ (travel) to distant planets, because it takes too long.


Write the –ing form of the verbs.

1. Come ______.
2. Take ______.
3. Fly ______.
4. Swim ______.
5. Study ______.
6. Read ______.

Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in bracket.

Be careful, that mirror ______ (fall) on the floor.


Use the following phrase in a sentence of your own.

earn one’s name.


Fill in the blanks with the help of the picture clues.


Supply suitable linker.

In most large cities __________ towns of our country, there are special schools for girls. __________ , there are many co-educational schools __________ girls __________ boys study together. Most parents allow their daughters to attend these schools, __________ there are some parents __________ are against such schools for girls __________ the age of 14 or15.


Identify the non-finite in the following sentence and underline them.

Travelling with her family, Tara enjoyed every minute of it.


Fill in the blank with appropriate airline vocabulary given in the options.

You must present the ______at the gate.


Frame as many sentences as possible from the substitution table given below.

Example: I enjoy playing badminton and carrom daily

I

We

You

They

hate

prefer

like

love enjoy wish dislike

playing watching coaching

football

volleyball

hockey

kabaddi

cricket

tennis basketball kho-kho badminton

and or carrom chess table-tennis squash fencing

everyday usually rarely

often occasionally generally sometimes daily

Samritha Kavish prefers enjoys hates likes

He walks usually _______ the morning.


Write the plural word.

Berry


Rewrite the sentence using the given word.

The flight has lost the contact.

I ______.


Rewrite the sentence using the word in the bracket.

I have dinner at 8 p.m. (She)


Fill in the blank with the correct opposite.

Is he standing on top?
No, he is at the _____.


The rat ran fast _______ a cat was chasing it.


Recite the poem ‘The Swimmer’.


Rewrite the sentence with punctuation mark.

where is my cat


Choose the correct pictures.

between


You __________ to your uncle’s house. (be)


Fill the blank with an appropriate auxiliary.

The book _________ won him the award.


Mark (✓) if it is past perfect tense and (x) future perfect tense.

They had cooked the vegetables.


Add a prefix to each word so it matche the new definition

prefix word
un, re, dis, pre lucky, check, view, approve

Do not approve______.


Say what they are doing now?

Leema ______.


Fill in the blank with suitable modal verb.

When Koushik was a child, he ______ play in the street.


Expand the following new headline in a sentence each.

Telephone customers to get video phone


Underline the correct verb in these sentence.

Our team (is, are) the best.


Refer to the dictionary and find out the meaning of the following foreign word/phrase. Use them in sentence of your own:

liaison


Given below is a list of common confusable. Distinguish the meaning of each pair of word by framing your own sentence.

emigrate - immigrate


Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb given in the bracket.

We ______ a wonderful film at the cinema last night. (see)


Complete the following sentence with modal using the clue given.

My uncle ______have reached by now. (possibility)


Find out the synonym of the underlined word in each of the following sentence.

...that they only drink it in order to be warmed and stimulated.


Recall your learning of basic preposition and complete the sentence using the prepositions given in options.

A trekker climbed ______ a mountain meticulously


Change the following sentence into Passive Voice.

One should keep one’s promise.


Correct the error found in the question tag in each of the following

I claim to be a person of faith and prayer, aren’t I?


Correct the error found in the question tag in each of the following

The landlady will charge me for the damage, shan’t she?


Fill in the blank with the word given in option.

Theatrical plays were a main source of ______before the advent of television.


Fill in the blank with the word given in option.

The tyres of the car got ______when the vehicle rolled over the rusted nails scattered on the road.


Form a phrase with each of the following pair of noun given below.

agony + experience -


Identify the correct combination of the following compound words.

Haircut, headmaster, waterfall, swimming pool, drawback, public speaking, output, software, show case, world-famous.


Rewrite each of the following sentence using the superlative degree retaining the meaning.

Shakespeare is greater than many other dramatists of the world.


Choose the correct option and complete the sentence.

Each of these boys ______ passed.


Write the compound words from the pictures.

____________

Read the following example, and then complete the sentence using your own idea.

Time: I entered the school when the bell was ringing.

I entered the school ____________.


Fill in the following blanks using proper word from ‘who’, ‘when’, ‘what’, ‘how’ or ‘why’.

The person ______ is making the speech is my friend.


This narrative is written in the first person - using ‘I’. Rewrite the following sentence using ‘Helen Keller/Young Helen’ appropriately in place of ‘I’ and making other necessary changes in the sentence.

Then my eyes filled with tears; for I realised what I had done, and for the first time I felt repentance and sorrow.


It is not easy to keep ______ with the rapidly changing fashions.


Write a compound word using the pictures.

+
____________

Write compound word using the pictures.

+
______

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