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Explain the term molarity

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प्रश्न

Explain the term molarity

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उत्तर

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of the solute present in 1 litre of the solution. It is the most widely used unit and is denoted by M.
Molarity is expressed as follows:
Molarity (M) = `"Number of moles of solute"/"Volume of solution in litres"`

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पाठ 2: Introduction to Analytical Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
Exercises | Q 2. (G)(b) | पृष्ठ २३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.

300 atoms of A + 200 molecules of B


In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.

2 mol A + 3 mol B


In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.

100 atoms of A + 100 molecules of B


In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.

5 mol A + 2.5 mol B


In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]

Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.

2.5 mol A + 5 mol B


What is a limiting reagent? Explain.


The reactant which is entirely consumed in reaction is known as limiting reagent. In the reaction \[\ce{2A + 4B -> 3C + 4D}\], when 5 moles of A react with 6 moles of B, then which is the limiting reagent?


The reactant which is entirely consumed in reaction is known as limiting reagent. In the reaction \[\ce{2A + 4B -> 3C + 4D}\], when 5 moles of A react with 6 moles of B, then calculate the amount of C formed? 


Calcium carbonate reacts with aqueous \[\ce{HCl}\] to give \[\ce{CaCl2}\] and \[\ce{CO2}\] according to the reaction given below:

\[\ce{CaCO3(s) + 2HCl (aq) -> CaCl2 (aq) + CO2(g) + H2O (l)}\]

What mass of \[\ce{CaCl2}\] will be formed when 250 mL of 0.76 M \[\ce{HCl}\] reacts with 1000 g of \[\ce{CaCO3}\]? Name the limiting reagent. Calculate the number of moles of \[\ce{CaCl2}\] formed in the reaction.


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