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प्रश्न
Explain the impact and consequence of the Reformation under the following heading:
How did the rulers of Nation-States work on Mercantilist theories?
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उत्तर
Mercantilism was a theory that the state should regulate economic activities in order to achieve some national objectives. It should follow the policy of ‘Protectionism’. Large nation-states had come into existence in England, France, Spain, and Portugal. The rulers of these countries had imposed numerous restrictions on international trade in the national interest. Under the influence of mercantilist theories, the governments encouraged ‘Protectionism’, which meant protecting home producers from foreign competition by taxing imported goods.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What did the Puritans want people to do?
Mention the names of two Jesuit missionaries who helped in restoring the prestige of the Catholic Church.
The Movement against the Roman Catholic Church is called the Reformation. Discuss its causes with reference to the following:
Raising Funds to build St. Peter’s Basilica
Early in the sixteenth century there arose in Germany Martin Luther who became the great leader of the Reformation Movement. In this context describe:
Luther’s Theses
What is known as the Reformation?
What is known as the Protestant Movement?
Who was Ulrich Zwingli?
With reference to the Reformation, explain the following:
The meaning of Reformation.
Give two consequences of geographical discoveries.
How did the following causes contribute to the formation of Reformation?
Criticism by scholars.
