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प्रश्न
Explain the evolution of the long neck of giraffe according to Charles Darwin.
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उत्तर
Darwin explained the evolution of the long neck of modem Giraffe by presuming the existence of variability in length of neck and legs in the ancestral population of Giraffe. Long-necked giraffe with long forelegs was more successful in reaching soft leaves of trees for feeding. Therefore, natural selection favored long neck progeny generation after generation.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the two key concept of Darwinian theory.
Briefly discuss the Theory of Natural Selection as given by Darwin.
Industrial melanism provides a good example of natural selection. Discuss.
Given alongside are two figures (A and B) showing a phenomenon that was first observed in Manchester before and after the year 1850.

Answer the following:
- What name has been given to this phenomenon?
- Give the common name and the scientific name of the insect involved in this phenomenon.
- Briefly mention why the changes shown in the two figures appeared.
- The following phenomenon provides a classical explanation of a scientific theory given by a certain scientist.
- Name and explain the said theory.
- Give the name of the scientist who gave this theory.
Answer the following question.
Explain ‘fitness of a species’’ as mentioned by Darwin.
What are objections raised against Darwin's theory?
Nature has a way of causing organisms that inherit advantageous traits to survive and reproduce more successfully than the ones that do not. This process is known as ______.
Industrial melanism was observed in ______.
Which one of the following was not explained by Darwinism?
Define the following term:
Natural selection
