Question

Explain the effects of acid rain.

Answer 1

Harmful effects of acid rain:

1. Acid rain causes damage to buildings made us of marbles. This attack on marble is termed as stone leprosy.
   \[\ce{CaCO3 + H2SO2 CaSO4 + H2O + CO2↑}\]
2. Acid rain affects plant and animal life in the aquatic ecosystem.
3. It is harmful For agriculture, as it dissolves in the earth and removes the nutrients needed for the growth of plants.
4. It corrodes water pipes resulting in the leaching of heavy metals such as iron, lead and copper into drinking water which has toxic effects.
5. It causes respiratory ailments in humans and animals.