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Explain the difference. Crystalline and non-crystalline forms of carbon. - Science and Technology

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प्रश्न

Explain the difference.

Crystalline and non-crystalline forms of carbon. 

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

Crystalline carbon Non-crystalline carbon
A crystalline form has a regular and definite arrangement of atoms. A Non-crystalline form does not have the regular arrangement of atoms.
Their melting point and boiling point are high and specific. It melts at very high temperatures.
Crystalline carbon is a very hard substance. Non-crystalline carbon is brittle.
A crystalline form has a definite geometrical shape, sharp edges and plane surfaces. They are amorphous, hence, they do not have definite geometrical shape.
Diamond, graphite and fullerene are different crystalline forms of carbon. Coal, charcoal and coke are different non-crystalline/amorphous forms of carbon.
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पाठ 13: Carbon: An important element - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४९]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 13 Carbon: An important element
Exercise | Q 3. b. | पृष्ठ १४९
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