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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Explain the Budget Expenditure of the Government.

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प्रश्न

Explain the budget expenditure of the government.

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उत्तर

Budget expenditure refers to the estimated money expenditure by the government on various social, economic and political activities in the country during a particular financial year. The budget expenditure can also be classified on three bases:

  • On the basis of the creation of assets and liabilities- On this basis, the budget expenditure is divided into two, revenue expenditure and capital expenditure.
  • On the basis of planned and non-planned activities- On this basis, the budget expenditure is divided in two, plan expenditure and non-plan expenditure.
  • On the basis of development and non-developmental activities- On this basis, the budget expenditure is divided in two, development expenditure and non-development expenditure.
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2013-2014 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In India budget is presented in the Parliament by the ............................................

(Prime Minister / Finance Minister / Chief Minister / Defence Minister)

 


Explain how government budget can used to bring in price stability in the economy.


Explain any one objective of Government Budget.


Explain the role of government budget in bringing stability in the economy.


Explain how government budget can be used to influence the distribution of income?


Explain how government budget can be helpful in bringing economic stabilization in the economy.


Answer the following question.
Explain how the government can use the budgetary policy in reducing inequalities in incomes.


Explain the role of the government budget infighting inflationary and deflationary tendencies.


Explain the economic stability as objectives of government budget.


Explain the concept of ‘fiscal deficit’ in a government budget. What does it indicate?


Explain the ‘redistribution of income’ objective of Government budget.


Define of the following concept.

Balanced budget


State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE with reason.

 Government budget is a family budget.  


Choose the correct answer :                 

 The Government budget is for _________.  


Explain why public goods must be provided by the government.


Which of the following are the objectives of government budget?


Direct tax is called direct because it is collected directly from ______


Two friends Komal and Ritika were discussing the Government budget.

"Through its budgetary policy the government of a country directs the allocation of resources in a manner such that there is a balance between the goals of profit maximisation and social welfare".

The above-mentioned statement was given by Komal, identify the objective of Government budget was she talking about?


Identify the objective of the budget.


The primary deficit in a government budget is:


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  1. reallocation of resources
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  3. redistribution of income

State any two features of public goods.


Which objective of the government budget is achieved through progressive taxation and transfer payments to bring about a fair distribution?


The objective of economic growth in the government budget works by creating conditions for:


The objective of economic stability aims to reduce fluctuations in:


The objective of the government budget concerned with controlling the revenues and expenditures of public sector undertakings (PSUs) is known as:


The three core functions of a government budget are:


Under the allocation function, the government provides:


The distribution function uses taxes and transfer payments to change:


Progressive taxation refers to a tax system in which there is:


The stabilisation function of the government budget stabilises the economy by adjusting:


During a recession, the stabilisation function boosts demand in order to:


During inflation, the stabilisation function curtails demand in order to:


In the trade cycle, the phase that immediately follows depression is:


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