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प्रश्न
Examine the multi-pronged aspects of the Information Technology and Electronics Industry.
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उत्तर
- Transistor sets, television, telephones, cellular telecom, pagers, telephone exchanges, radars, computers, and a wide range of other equipment needed by the telecommunications industry are just a few examples of the diverse products produced by the electronics industry.
- India's capital of electronics is now Bangalore. The cities of Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Pune, Chennai, Kolkata, Lucknow, and Coimbatore are also significant hubs for electronic goods.
- Software professionals have access to high data communication facilities and single window service through 18 software technology parks.
- This industry has had a significant impact on job creation.
- The fact that women make up 30% of the workforce in this industry is encouraging.
- Due to the industry's rapidly expanding Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) sector, this sector has been a significant foreign exchange earner over the last two to three years.
- The success of the Indian IT sector is largely due to the ongoing development of hardware and software.
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| Total production of finished steel in India | |
| Year | Production (in million tonnes) |
| 2015- 2016 | 106.60 |
| 2016-2017 | 120.14 |
| 2017- 2018 | 126.85 |
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| Challenges faced by the Jute industry include stiff competition in the international market from synthetic substitutes and from other competitors like Bangladesh, Brazil, Philippines, Egypt and Thailand. However, the internal demand has been on the increase due to the Government policy of mandatory use of jute packaging. To stimulate demand, the products need to be diversified. In 2005, National Jute Policy was formulated with the objective of increasing productivity, improving quality, ensuring good prices to the jute farmers and enhancing the yield per hectare. The main markets are US.A., Canada, Russia, United Arab Republic, U.K. and Australia. The growing global concern for environment friendly, biodegradable materials, has once again opened the opportunity for jute products. |
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